一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。一般构成为：begoingto+动原或者will+动原该时态要注意几个表示时间的词，即看到以下词组要使用一般将来时：thismorning/thisafternoon/thisevening//nextweek/nextMonday//nextmonth//tonighttomorrowtoday一般过去时：表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或者存在的状态。1）一般过去时肯定句的基本结构：be①动词：主语+was/were+其他比如：Hewasastudentlastyear.②行为动词：主语+行为动词的过去式+其他比如：Hecleanedhisroomlastweekend.该时态要注意动词的过去式，尤其是不规则动词的过去式变化。相关的表示时间的词：yesterday/thedaybeforeyesterday/lastweek/twodaysago…/before规则：1.直接加ed:clean-cleaned.watch-watched2.不发音的e为结尾，直接加d：live-lived3.辅音字母加y，去y变i,再加ed：study-studied.4.重读闭音节为结尾，且最后只有一个辅音字母，双写再加ed:stop-stopped,plan-planned.（重读闭音节：辅音+元音+辅音，最后且只有一个辅音字母）5.不规则动词的过去式：do-didread-readam/is-wasare-were一般将来时/一般过去时练习一.写出下列动词的过去式am／is___________do_________go________have_______are____________cook___________read___________clean__________live_______study_________sing___________hurt_________take__________buy___________think____________feel___________eat_________can________ride_______fall_________get_________drink_____________二.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.-How_____(be)yourweekend?-It’swasfine.2.-What_____you______(do)lastweekend?-I_______(read)books.3.-What____(be)yougoingtodonextMonday?-I____(be)goingto_______(visit)mygrandparents.4.Iamgoingto_______(climb)mountainsnextSunday.5.Didhe_____(see)afilmlastSunday?三.单项选择1.()–What_____youdolastweekend?-I_____myroom.A.did,cleanB.do,cleanedC.did,cleaned2.()-How____youtoday?I____fine.A.was,wasB.are,amC.was,am3.()-Didhe______inChinalastyear?Yes,he______.A.lives,doesB.live,doesC.live,did4.()-Theywill________afootballmatchnextTuesday.A.hadB.haveC.having5.()–Hewateredtheflowers_______.A.tomorrowB.sometimesC.yesterdaymorning6.()–Itisgoingto_________tomorrow.A.rainyB.berainC.berainy7.()-_____youdoanythingelselastnight?-Yes,I_____.Ireadsomeinterestingbooks.A.Do,doB.Did,doC.Did,did8.()–Wearegoingto_______atripthisweekend.–Soundsgreat.A.takingB.takeC.took9.()-Didhe____acoldlastnight?-Yes,he_____.A.had,hadB.have,hadC.have,did10.()–I____athomeand_______bookslastweekend.A.stayed,readB.stayed,readedC.stay,read11.()–Where____youyesterdayafternoon?-I_______inthelibrary.A.are,amB.were,amC.were,was12.()-Shecouldn’t_______thepipabefore.Butnowshe_____playit.A.played,couldB.play,canC.played,can13.()-Whatdidyoudolastweekend?-I__________.A.wentfishedB.gofishedC.wentfishing14.()-____you____yourhomeworklastnight?A.Did,didB.Did,doC.Do,did15.()-Weare______tohaveatripthissummervacation.A.goB.wentC.going16.()-Iwenttoazooyesterday.Ididn’t______anyelephants,butI______somemonkeys.A.saw,seeB.saw,sawC.see,saw
