概要写作Summary概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。1.对原文要点的理解和呈现情况；2.应用语法结构和词汇的准确性；3.上下文的连贯性；4.对各要点表达的独立性情况。50-80概写题型&评分参考概要写作第五档（21~25分）的要求理解准确，涵盖全部要点能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所完成的概要结构紧凑完全使用自己的语言OriginalPassageSummaryHowtoWriteaGoodSummary?connectthekeypointswithproperwords;1.Read3.Paraphrase4.Connectreadtwoorthreetimesfortopicsentences&supportingdetailsdrawamindmaprewritethekeyinformationinyourownwords.2.Mindmap2：各段落要点要包括所有主要信息和部分次要信息1：主题句必须概括全文或整段3：当段落只有supportingdetails,需要提炼概括要点4:绘制思维导图，确保要点完整，层次清晰5:改写：长变短，多变少6：概写中有两个层次的逻辑:要点间、要点与支撑信息间ReadParaphraseConnectMindmaptopicauthor’spointaboutthetopic+•1.段落大意一般是首句或尾句；•2.段落中的转折but,yet,however,nevertheless,nonetheless,让步though,as,although，结果asaresult,so,therefore及其他如infact,asamatteroffact等是要点提示词主题句必须能概括全文或整段Whetheryou'relookingforaquickhotelinthecityoranisolatedresortinthetropics,whereyouchoosetostaycanmakeorbreakyourvacationexperience.Buteventhemostseasonedtravelersmaynotknowthedifferencebetweenthetwomaintypesofhomes-away-from-home.Besidestheirfirstletter,isthereanyrealdifferencebetweenhotelsandmotels?Thesetwotypesoflodging(宾馆)havethesamebasicpurpose—aplacefortravelerstosleep—butthereareplentyoffeaturesthatsetthemapart.Forinstance,theycametobefordifferentreasons,andatverydifferenttimes.Theword“hotel”datesbacktothe1600sandcomesfromaFrenchword,hôtel.Thatword,justliketheEnglishone,referredtoaplacethatprovideslodging,meals,entertainment,andotherservicestotravelers.Motels,ontheotherhand,areamuchmorerecent—andprettymuchexclusivelyAmerican—lodgingoption.Thisworddatesbacktothe1920sandcombinesthewords“hotel”and“motor.”AsAmerica'smajorhighwaysystemdeveloped,sodidmotels,fillingtheneedforroadsidestopsformotoriststravelingcross-country.Therearealsosomesmallerdifferencesthatcanhelpyoufigureoutwhichtypeofplaceyou’rein.Hotelstendtobebuiltforlongerstays,whilemotelsaregearedmoreforone-ortwo-nightstopsalongajourney.Becauseofthis,hotelsaremuchmorelikelytohaveofferingslikelounges,gyms,andentertainment.So,intheend,itcomesdowntowhatyouwantfromyourtripandfromyourlodging.Wanttheplaceyoustaytobejustasmuchapartofyourtravelexperienceasanythingelse?Optforahotel.Justneedaplacetopopinandoutoftoshowerandsleep?Amotelmightbethebetterchoice.Topicsentence:1.Whetheryou'relookingforaquickhotelinthecityoranisolatedresortinthetropics,whereyouchoosetostaycanmakeorbreakyourvacationexperience.Buteventhemostseasonedtravelersmaynotknowthedifferencebetweenthetwomaintypesofhomes-away-from-home.Besidestheirfirstletter,isthereanyrealdifferencebetweenhotelsandmotels?2.Thesetwotypesoflodging(宾馆)havethesamebasicpurpose—aplacefortravelerstosleep—butthereareplentyoffeaturesthatsetthemapart.Forinstance,theycametobefordifferentreasons,andatverydifferenttimes.Theword“hotel”datesbacktothe1600sandcomesfromaFrenchword,hôtel.Thatword,justliketheEnglishone,referredtoaplacethatprovideslodging,meals,entertainment,andotherservicestotravelers.3.Motels,ontheotherhand,areamuchmorerecent—andprettymuchexclusivelyAmerican—lodgingoption.Thisworddatesbacktot...
