摘要负债融资是市场经济条件下企业筹集资金的必然选择，是企业根据生产经营和对外投资以及调整资本结构的需要，通过资金市场筹措资金的活动，但是这种筹资方式在给企业带来巨大效益的同时，也会带来一些潜在的风险。本文探究了银川奥斯公司的现状，对其负债融资的结构进行了分析，从银川奥斯科技公司的负债融资带来的正负效应入手，根据企业自身的不足，制定了防范和降低风险的相应对策，并进一步提出如何获取最大效益的相关建议，其目的在于预期负债并合理控制奥斯科技公司的融资风险，使奥斯公司的负债融资的积极效果最大化，更好的促进其发展。【关键词】：负债融资，财务效应，效应分析AbstractDebtfinancingisainevitablechoiceforenterprisetoraisefunds.Itisaenterprisefinancingactivitiesaccordingtotheneedsofproduction,foreigninvestmentandadjustmentofcapitalstructure.However,thiskindoffinancingwaynotonlybringshugebenefitsforenterprise,butalsocanbringsomepotentialrisks.Thus,thispaperstudiesthepresentsituationofYinchuanaspentechnologycompany,italsoanalyzesthedebtfinancingstructureofYinchuanaspencompany.Then,putsforwardsomefeasibleimprovementmeasuresaccordingtothecompanynegativefinancialeffectthatcanhelpthecompanytosolvesomedebtfinancingproblems.Italsohelpstoenhancetheenterpriseoveralleconomicefficiency.【Keywords】:DebtFinancing,financialeffect,effectanalysis目录1选题目的及意义.................................................................................................................12文献综述...............................................................................................................................13负债融资及财务效应的内涵及特点...........................................................................23.1负债融资............................................................................................................................23.1.1负债融资的含义及分类................................................................................................23.1.2负债融资的优点............................................................................................................23.2财务效应含义....................................................................................................................23.3负债融资带来的财务效应................................................................................................34银川奥斯科技公司负债融资的现状...........................................................................35银川奥斯科技公司负债融资结构的分析.................................................................56银川奥斯科技公司负债融资产生的财务效应分析..............................................86.1银川奥斯科技公司负债融资的正面效应....................................................................86.1.1利息抵税效应.............................................................................................................86.1.2财务杠杆效应...........................................................................................................86.2银川奥斯科技公司负债融资的负面效应....................................................................86.2.1长期负债过多导致企业资金周转率下降...............................................................96.2.2降低了投资者及企业员工的信心.......................................................................106.2.3负债过多会导致财务危机成本..............................................................................107银...
