八上Unit1SectionA（3a-3c）导学案VIP免费

SectionA3a-3c【学习目标】1.记住并会运用P3单词及短语2.记住并会运用不定代词任务一：先在书上P2-3找出下列单词及短语，记住并默写在导学案上。1.某事/物_________2.没有什么_________3.每人_________4.当然_________5.我自己__________6.你自己________7.母鸡_________8.猪_________9.好像；似乎_______10.厌倦的_________11.某人_________12.日记___________13.任何人_________14.在任何地方_________15.精彩的________16.不多____________17.最多；大多数____________18.相当多；不少____________19.去任何有趣的地方____________20.照相当多的照片____________21.大多数的时间____________22.做任何特殊的事情___________23.为我的父母买些东西__________24.喂鸡____________25.看到一些小猪____________26.没有太多的事情可做____________27.似乎很无聊____________28.记日记____________任务二：看书P3-3a，用方框中的单词填空并练习对话，将答案写在书上；3b,用方框中的单词完成这封电子邮件，将答案写在书上。任务三:知识梳理1.不定代词的用法：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词，常见的不定代词有：some,any,many,much,alotof,lotsof,few,afew,littlealittle,all,both,either,neither,each,every,other,another,no,以及由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词some（something,somebody,someone,somewhere）,any（anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere）,no（nothing,nobody,noone）,every（everything,everybody,everyone,everywhere）【few与afew】是一对反义词，修饰可数名词复数；little与alittle也是一对反义词，修饰不可数名词。few与little的意思是“很少，几乎没有”,侧重“否定”的含义；afew和alittle的意思是“有一些”，侧重“肯定”的含义。记住短语：veryfew(非常少),quiteafew(相当多).Eg:()1.Thereis_____milkinthefridge(冰箱)，Iwanttobuysome.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()2.Ihavequite_____apples,doyouwantone?A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle【由some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词something,somebody/someone,anything,anybody/anyone,nothing,nobody\noone,everything,everybody/everyone】用法如下：①含有some的多用于肯定句中；含有any的多用于否定句，疑问句中；含有no的用于肯定句中表示否定意思。但注意：含有some的用于表示征求对方意见时，可以用在疑问句中。Eg:1.I’dlike_____toeat.2.Iwouldn’tlike_____toeat.3.Wouldyoulike_____toeat?②复合不定代词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Eg:1.Everyone_____(like)English.2.-_____(be)everyonehere?–Yes.③形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要置于不定代词之后，如果是动词，不但要置后，还要用to+动词原形。Eg:1.一些有趣的事情_____2.Thereis_____withthebike.A.wrongsomethingB.somethingwrongC.anythingwrongD.wronganything3.I’dlikesomething_____.A.eatB.eatsC.toeatD.eating2.most形容词，副词或代词。“大多数”。most+名词=mostofthe+名词如：mosttime=mostofthetime.大多数的时间。Eg:大多数的学生__________=__________3.seem用法：动词“好像，似乎，看来”。⑴seemtodosth似乎要做某事Eg:Heseemstoknoweverything.⑵seem+形容词=seemtobe+形容词“好像”Eg:Tomseemedbored.=Tomseemedtobebored.⑶Itseemsthat“似乎，好像”Itseemsthatheknowseverything.Eg:()1.Iseem_____toBeijing.A.goB.togoC.goesD.going()2.Themovieseems_____,Idon’tlikeit.A.toboredB.toboringC.boringD.bored达标检测一、单选()1.-ManypeopleliketoreadthebookGonewiththewind.-That’sright.There’s_____init.A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.nothinginterestingD.interestingnothing()2.Ididn’tbuyanythingfor_____.A.meB.IC.myD.myself()3.Wesaw_____animalsinthezoo.A.quiteafewB.quitefewC.quitealittleD.alittlequite()4.Didyougo_____thissummervacation?A.interestingsomewhereB.somewhereinterestingC.anywhereinterestingD.interestinganywhere二、用所给词的正确形式填空1.-Didyouseeanyoneinteresting?-Ofc_____.2.H_____canlayeggs(下蛋).3.-Didyoubuyanythingfor_____(you)?4.Therewasnothing_____(do)therebutwatchTV.5.Mariawrotealotof_____(日记).6.Listen!_____(anyone)issingingintheroom.7.Iwantsomething_____(eat).8.Theteachersaid_____(no)atthemeeting.9.Howwasthefood?Everything_____(taste)reallygood.三、句型转换1.Theylearnedsomethingimportant.(改为否定句)They______________________________important.2.Thereisn’tanythinginterestinginthestory.(同义句)Thereis______________________________interestinginthestory.