Lesson79Byair•IusedtotravelbyairagreatdealwhenIwasaboy.MyparentsusedtoliveinSouthAmericaandIusedtoflytherefromEuropeintheholidays.•usedtodo过去常常做某事•夏天我们常常去湖里划船。•Weusedtogoboatingonthelakeinsummer.•byair:坐飞机(旅行)类似的表达:Wewenttherebycar/bybus/bytrain/bybicycle•agreatdeal许多,大量•我向你学到了许多东西。•Ihavelearnedagreatdealfromyou.•AflightattendantwouldtakechargeofmeandIneverhadanunpleasantexperience.•takechargeof=beinchargeof照管,负责•老师让John在她不在的几个小时里照管班级。•TheteacheraskedJohntotakechargeoftheclassforafewhourswhileshewasaway.•我来负责这件事。•Iwillbeinchargeofthismatter.•=Iamresponsibleforthismatter.•IamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyononeoccasionhaveIeverfeltfrightened.•Beusedtodoing习惯于……•我习惯早起。•I'musedtogettingupearly.•getusedtodoing习惯于……•在住过乡下之后,我不认为我能习惯住在大城市里。•Ididn'tthinkIcouldevergetusedtolivinginabigcityafterlivinginthecountry.•倒装句通常用来加强语气,它的结构为•副词+助动词(be,do,have,can,must等)+主语+句子的其余部分•只有在她脱掉大衣和摘下帽子以后我才认出了她。•OnlyaftershehadtakenoffhercoatandhatcouldIrecognizeher.•他对这个会议的重要性知之甚少。•Littledoesherealizehowimportantthismeetingis.•他刚一回来便买下了一幢房子住了进去。•Nosoonerhadhereturnedthanheboughtahouseandwenttolivethere.•Aftertakingoff,wewereflyinglowoverthecityandslowlygainingheight,whentheplanesuddenlyturnedroundandflewbacktotheairport.•takeoff起飞•gainheight(飞机)增加高度,爬高•当车出城之后,开始加速•Thecarbegantogainspeedwhenitwasoutsidethetown.•他增重太多了,所以他决定要节食。•Hehasgainedsomuchweightthathedecidestogoonadiet.•Nopaynogain.•没有付出就没有收获•Whilewewerewaitingtoland,aflightattendanttoldustokeepcalmandtogetofftheplanequietlyassoonasithadtoucheddown.•keepcalm保持镇定•尽量保持镇定,告诉我发生了什么。•Trytokeepcalmandjusttellmewhathappened.•touchdown(飞机)着陆,降落•在飞机着陆前,不要站起来。•Don’tstandupbeforetheplanehastoucheddown.•Everybodyonboardwasworriedandwewerecurioustofindoutwhathadhappened.•onboard“搭乘(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)”、“在(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)上”•汤姆以前从没有乘过飞机。•Tomhasneverbeenonboardaplanebefore.•船缓缓地离开港口,我们看见船上的人在挥手。•Ashipwasleavingtheharbor,andwesawthepeopleonboardwaving.•findout发现,查明•她会发现他所有的秘密。•Shewillfindoutallhissecrets.•Laterwelearntthattherewasaveryimportantpersononboard.•Learnv.学习,听到,获悉•Helearnsveryquickly.•我们还不知道她是否通过了考试•Wehavenotlearnedwhethershepassedtheexamination.•Learnof闻讯,得知•他从朋友那儿听到她结婚之事•Helearnedofhermarriagefromafriend.•我昨天刚听说这个事故。•Ilearnedoftheaccidentyesterday.•Thepolicehadbeentoldthatabombhadbeenplantedontheplane.•Afterwehadlanded,theplanewassearchedthoroughly.•工作还没有彻底做完。•Theworkhadnotbeendoneverythoroughly.•Fortunately,nothingwasfoundandfivehourslaterwewereabletotakeoffagain.Take相关短语•takeoff•①脱下(衣服、鞋子等)•②(飞机)起飞,(鸟)飞起•takeafter(长相、性格等)像(父母等)•takeup•①占(时间、地点等)•②开始(从事、产生兴趣等)•taketodoing养成……的习惯,开始沉缅于•takein欺骗(口语,常用被动语态)•takedown写下,记下•takeover接收,接管•重点短语•usedtodo过去常常做某事takechargeof照顾,接管ononeoccasion有一次gainheight爬高turn(a)round转身getofftheplane下飞机touchdown着陆onboardaplane在飞机上takeoff起飞Aplanetookoff.Therearemanypassengersonboard.Passengerthrewalightedcigaretteintoanairvent.Unfortunatelyhethoughttheairventwasanashtray.Itcausedafire.Soonsomeonefoundthesmokefromtheairventandsawthefire.Thismessagecausedthepassengersintoapanic.Theflightattendantcameouttotellthepassengerstokeepcalmuntiltheplanesafelyreturnedtotheairport.Atoncetheplaneturnedaroundandstartedtoflybacktotheairport.Thefireenginesandambulancehadarrivedattheairportandwerewaitingthere.Aftertheplanefellontheground,itwassearchedthoroughlyandnoonewashurt.Thefiremanrushedintotheplaneandthefiresoonwasputoutsuccessfully.Fivehourslatertheplanetookoffagain.(150words)