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九年级英语定语从句专练VIP免费

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(定语从句)WhichbabyisJack?穿红裤子的baby是Jack。ThebabyisJack.ThebabyisJack.whosetrousersareredwhoiswearingredtrousersJackWhichhouseismine?房顶是棕色的房子是我的。Thehouseismine.whoseroofisbrownMyhouse{Whichwomanisateacher?Thewomanwholivesnextdoorisateacher.1.Thewomanisateacher.2.Thewomanlivesnextdoor.关系代词:1.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)ThemanwhoItalkedwithisourteacher.Apersonwhostealsthingsiscalledathief.2.whom指人,作宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Theman(whom/who)InoddedtoisMr.Li.ThemantowhomInoddedisProfessorLi.3.that指人/物which指物,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.Isthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooks?Heistheman.Itoldyouabouthim.Heistheman(that)Itoldyouabout.(3)Heisthekindperson.Ihaveeverworkedwithhim.(4)Thisisthebestfilm.Ihaveeverseenthisfilm.HeisthekindpersonthatIhaveeverworkedwith.whowhomØThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.ØFillintheblankswithwho,whom,that,orwhich.1Theearthquake____________hitthecityin1906wasthebiggestinAmericanhistory.2Wedon’tknowthenumberofpeople__________losttheirhomesinthe1906earthquake.3Thehouse____________theybuiltin1987stayedupintheearthquake.4Ahouse___________isbuiltonsandmayfalldowninanearthquake.5Luckilynoneofthepeople___________Iknowwerekilledintheearthquake.6people_________studyearthquakesthinksthattherewillbeanotherbigonesoon.which/thatwho/thatwhich/thatwhich/thatwho/whomwho在选择引导定语从句的关系代词时,有如下要点:1由于关系代词在主句与从句间既起到联系作用,又在从句中充当一个成分,因此,要正确判断关系代词在从句中的功能,如作主语还是宾语等。2当先行词指人时,关系代词可用who(做主语,宾语),that(做主语,宾语),whom(作宾语),whose(作定语)3当先行词指物时,关系代词可用that(做主语,宾语),which(做主语,宾语)4再定语从句中,作宾语的关系代词长可省略,但在介词后面的关系代词不能省略。指人时,介词后只用whom,指物时,介词后只用which。5在非限制性定语从句中,指人时,只用who,指物时,只用which。Fillintheblankswithwho,whom,whosethat,orwhich.1Ihaveafriend______likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.2YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress__________Igaveher.3Theman______legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer.4Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.whowhich/thatwhoseWhich/thatFillintheblankswithwho,whom,whosethat,orwhich.5Thefamily_____I’mstayingwithlivesintown.6Iknowthestudent________articlewaspublished.7Betty,______hasneverbeenabroad,isstudyingEnglishverywell.8Myparentsliveinahouse____________ismorethan100yearsold.9Theboywith_______Johnspokeismybrother.thatwhosewhowhich/thatwhomTheroadwhich/thatwasdestroyedintheearthquakehasnowbeenbuiltstronger.Theroadwasdestroyedintheearthquake.Ithasnowbeenbuiltstronger.ItThesoldierhavesavedthepeopleWhom/thatwereindanger.Thepeoplewereindanger.Thesoldiershavesavedthem.themThewaiterwho/thatservedusteawasveryfriendlyandpolite.Thewaiterwasveryfriendlyandpolite.Heservedustea.HeAdictionaryisabookwhich/thatyoucanusetolearnmorewords.Adictionaryisabook.Youcanuseittolearnmorewords.itXiaoMingworksinashopwhich/thatsellsphotocameras.XiaoMingworksinashop.Theshopsellsphotocameras.Whatwasthenameofthefarmer?HediscoveredthetombofQinShiHuang.Whatwasthenameofthefarmerwho/thatdiscoveredthetombofQinShiHuang.Iliketreavellingtoplaceswhich/thatareverybeautiful.Ireallyliketravelling.Ilikebeautifulplaces.Thebusgoestotheairport.Itrunseveryhalfhour.Thebuswhich/thatgoestotheairportrunseveryhalfhour.when在定语从句中作时间状语,相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheleague.onwhichwhere在定语从句中作地点状语,相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.inwhich==why在定语从句中作原因状语,相当于“介词for+关系代词(which)”。Doyouknowthereasonwhyshewaslate.forwhich=

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九年级英语定语从句专练

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