短文改错—考点归纳与应考策略导学案1.课前练习短文改错MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.2.思考:短文改错考些什么？你有什么解题经验和大家分享？3.短文改错题型的定位：三种错误类型:1）词类错误Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.1）Someoneasksmewhatontheearthhappinessmeans？2）LastSundaywewenttoschooltoplaybasketball.3）Hesenthisdaughtertoagirl'shighschool.4）Aplasticcuplastslongerthanonemadeofglasses.5）Wemustfindwaystoprotectyourenvironment.6）Evenifwehavecars,wemustuseitless.7）Amanisknowntothecompanyhekeeps.8）Thehostfamilywillshowyouoffsomefamousscenicspots.讨论:以上例句错了些什么词?我们要注意些什么?Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences.1）Whenhewasinhisthirty,hemovedtoAustralia.2）Writetomeunlessyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschedule.3）TheStudents’Unionwillorganizeanactivitywhichwecanexchangeitemswedon'tneedwithotherstudents.4）Theexplorersaidhisjourneywasmuchexcitingthanitwasexpected.5）Heimmediatejumpedupandshothisarrowatthebird.7）Besides,lackparkinglotisanotherbigproblem.8）Peterdoesn'tfeelwell.Heneedtoseeadoctoratonce.110）Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinmyhometowninrecentyears.讨论:以上例句错了些什么词?我们要注意些什么?2）句法型错误1）TwoyearshavepassedsinceIcametostudyinourschool.2）Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.3）Whereveritsnows,sheisalwaysthefirsttocleanthepaths.4）Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguidewhenthemountainclimberwasrescued.3）语篇型错误1）WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.2）IwasgivenalittlefemalecatandInamedherAbby.Ifoundthathewasprettyandclever.3)Theairkeepingtheballoonupwasescapingquicklyandtheballoonwascomingup.4）Howbitterherlifeis!…Perhapssheislucky,butIthinksheisahappyperson.5)Eachtimesheknocked,Iwouldopenit,butthenAbbywouldwanderin.4.思考:多词，少词常是一些什么些什么况？1）Hebecamemythefirstguitarteacher.2）Whenshewantedtogetinsideofthehouse,shewouldknockatdoorusingherpaw.3)IbelieveIwillhaveawonderfultimeinthissummer.4）Ioftenrememberthestoriesshetoldaboutusandherkindsmile.5）AllIhadtodoeverydaywastogotoschoolanddosomehomework.6）Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriousproblem.5.思考:解题技巧6.课后练习(一)Thesummerholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouthowtododuringtheholiday.Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortablebutthereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgainknowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessuggestwecangotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmany,yetwecanstilllearnalot.(二)2Asweallknow,everyonehaveadream.IhavedreamedofbeingadoctorsinceIenteredintotheprimaryschool.Nowadayswithmodernlifegorapidly,manypeoplesufferfromdifferentkindofdiseases,bothmentallyandphysically.Asaresult,doctorsareingreatneedathomeandabroad.Mydreamistobecomesuccessfuldoctor,helpingtosavepeople'slives.Althoughtobeagooddoctorwasverydifficult,IwilldowhateverIcantokeepeveryonehealth.Tomakemydreamcometrue,IhavetoldmeoverandoveragainthatI'llpaymoreattentiononstudies.Afterall,onlybyworkinghardlycanonesucceed.3
