牛津八下常见考点总结常见考点（1）1.a用于辅音音标开头的词前，如：abook,ausefulbookan用于元音音标开头的词前，如：anhour,anapple(orange,egg,idea),an‘r’,an‘f’()Thereis_______‘u’in_______word‘use’.A.a,theB.an,/C./,aD.an,the()Thisis_______e-dog.Itis_______.A.a,myB.the,meC.an,mine2.名词复数形式在构成①一般在名词后加‘s’,如：boy–boys,girl–girls,monkey-monkeys②以辅音字母加‘y’结尾的，变y为i加‘es’，如：hobby–hobbies,diary-diaries,activity–activities,lady–ladies,family–families,story–stories，library–libraries,city-cities,party-parties,fifty-fifties③以‘ch,sh,s,x’结尾的，加‘es’,如：watch–watches,wish–wishes,beach–beaches,dish–dishes,wash–washes,match-matches,bus–buses,box–boxes,guess-guesses,fox-foxes④以‘o’结尾的这些单词加es，如：hero-heroes,tomato-tomatoes,potato-potatoes,mango-mangoes.(其余加s,如:photo-photos,radio-radios,zoo-zoos,kilo-kiloes)⑤少数以f,fe结尾的，变f,fe为ves,如：knife-knives,life-lives,scarf-scarves,shelf-shelves(bookshelf-bookshelves)注意不规则的：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,(Walkman-Walkmans)tooth-teeth,foot-feetmouse-mice,child-childrensheep-sheep,fish-fish(条)/fish-fishes(种类)monthmouseshenineactivityherolibrary1)Wehaveno__________inourschool,sowecan’tborrowbooks.2)Icantakepartin(参加)__________from3:00p.mto5:00p.monweekdays.3)YaoMingisoneoftheboy’s__________.HelikesYaoMingverymuch.4)Thereare12__________inayear.OctoberismyfavouritebecausemybirthdayisonOct.18.5)ThegirlisfromEngland.MrCaoteaches__________Chinese.6)TomorrowisJack’s__________birthday.Hisparentshavebirthdaypartiesforhimeveryyear.7)Theoldhouseisverydirtyandtherearemany__________init.3.Doyouknowhow__________(look)afteryoure-dog?Idon’tknowwhat__________(do)next./Heknowshow__________(do)it.4.lookaftersb=takecareofsb.照顾某人lookafterme=takecareofmelookaftersbwell=takegoodcareofsb好好照顾某人5.---Nicetomeetyou.---Nicetomeetyoutoo.6.beinClassOne,GradeSeven7.1)+doletsb(宾格)dosth.让某人做Let______(he)______(watch)TV.makesb(宾格)dosth.使某人做Heoftenmakes______(we)______(cry).makesb(宾格)+形容词Heoftenmakes______(I)________(happy).Whynotdosth?为什么不做…?Whynot______(walk)toschool?/Whynot_____(take)abus?Shallwedosth?我们做……，好吗？Shallwe________(clean)theclassroomtogether?情态动词后接动词原形：can/must/may/should,+do2)+todoIt’stimetodosth.该是做……的时候了Itistime__________(have)lunch.It’stimeforsbtodosth.It’stimefor__________(they)__________(answer)questions.wanttodosth./wouldliketodosth.Iwant__________(be)anursewhenIgrowup.1牛津八下常见考点总结wantsb.todosth./wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做……helpsb(to)dosth.帮助某人做……/needsbtodosth.需要某人做……Myparentswant_________(I)_________(help)them________(do)thehousework.tellsb(not)todosth.叫某人做（不做）……/asksbtodo请某人做……Thepolicemantells________(we)____________(notplay)footballinthestreet.invitesbtodosth.邀请某人做……MrGreeninvites_______(she)__________(dance)withhim.(注：invitemeto(介词)herbirthdayparty/invitesb.tosp.)allowsbtodosth允许某人做Ittakessbsttodosth.某人花时间做……Ittakes______(he)twohours__________(finish)thework.=________________________________________________.3)+doingenjoydoing(likedoing,lovedoing)喜欢做……finishdoing完成做……/practicedoing练习做……/beinterestedinsth.(doingsth.)sb.spendst(sm)doingsth.某人花时间（钱）做……whataboutdoing/howaboutdoing做……怎样？四...
