牛津初中英语8AUnit2SchoollifeComicstrip1.Whydon’tdogsgotoschool,Eddie?Whydon’t…?句型询问否定的原因e.gWhydon’tyoucometotheparty?BecauseIfeelalittleill.该句型还可以用来提建议=whynot…?e.gWhydon’tyousinganEnglishsongforus?=WhynotsinganEnglishsongforus?2.Becausewe’resmarterthanpeople.因为我们比人更聪明。这是比较级的句型。smartadj.聪明的,时髦的,神气的。e.gHewearssmall,roundglassesandtheymakehimlooksmart.3.Whatisschoollike?It’slikewatchingTV.likeprep.像…belike像…,looklike看起来像…,后接名词、代词、动名词。e.gMillieis/lookslikehermother.It’slikeflyinginthesky.它像在天上飞。4.buttherearefeweradvertisements.advertisementn.广告,可缩写为ad。fewer是few的比较级形式,修饰可数名词的复数形式,意为“更少的”。e.gAbuscarriesfewerpeoplethanatrain.NancystudiesfewersubjectsthanJohn.它的最高级形式为fewest.•1.Ihave___________money.Iwanttobuyapizzaforlunch.•2.Itisrainingtoohard.______peopleareinthestreet.•3.Weoftenhave_______daysoffforNationalDay.•4.I’mverythirsty.Butthere’s________waterinmyglass.alittleFewafewlittlefew几乎没有afew有一些后接可数名词复数little几乎没有alittle有一些后接不可数名词具有否定意义具有肯定意义Welcometotheunit1.Schoolsaroundtheworld世界各地的学校,介词短语后置做定语,theboyonablackbike,thegirlinareddressetc.2.However,sometimestheyusedifferentwordswhichmeanthesamething.但是,有时他们使用不同单词表达同一事物。3.BritishEnglish&AmericanEnglish英联邦国家常使用BritishEnglish,而美国人常说AmericanEnglish。其实他们是一种语言,但随着时间的推移他们之间也产生了一些差异。(1)词汇的差异BritishEnglish1.Americanfootball2.autumn3.break4.corridor5.dustbin6.lift7.football8.groundfloor9.Maths10.rubber11.secondaryschool12.filmAmericanEnglishfootballfallrecesshallsoccergarbagecanelevatorMathfirstflooreraserhighschoolmovieReadingANewwordsandexpressions1.inyear8在八年级in9thgrade在九年级2.amixedschool一所混合学校aschoolthatbothboysandgirlsstudyinmixv.混合mixsthwithsthIfyoumixblueandyellowyouwillmakegreen.Waterandoilcan’tmix.mixed是-ed分词形式,作定语修饰school。alostboy,abrokenwindow,aborrowedbook3.HomeEconomics家政课4.myself我自己,亲自反身代词:myself,yourself,himself,herselfitself,ourselves,yourselves,themselvesDIY=doityourself自己干Ishouldgotoseehimmyself.5.tastyadj.美味的=delicious它是由taste去e加y构成的。n.+yadj.这鱼很好吃Thefishistasty.adj.Thefishtasteswell.v.Thefishhasagoodtaste.n.6.bringin带进……,把……拿进。v.+adv.注意宾语的形式与位置Bringthewashingin,itlooksrain.bring…into…/take…outof…Shebroughtthosechairsintotheclassroom.Pleasetakeyournotebookoutofyourdesk.7.neartheendofeachclass在每节课要结束时attheendof…在……的尽头,末尾atthebeginningof…在…….的开始atthefootof…在……的脚下attheheadof…在……的头部atthetop/bottomof…在……的顶/底部8.aswell同样,也=too常用于句末。HespeaksEnglishaswell.Heisateacherandawriteraswell.aswellas与aswell有同样含义,表示“也,既……也……”,侧重前面的内容。Hegrowsflowersaswellasvegetables.Mr.Smithaswellashiswifeandthreechildreniscomingsoon.aswellas跟在主语后面时,谓语形式与前面的主语保持一致。aswellas可以用于同级比较e.gIknowhimaswellasyou.9.guy意为:伙计,家伙,表示很随意。10.drivesb.tosp.开车送某人去某地Heisagreatguy.Comeon,guys.Let’sgo.Igotuplate,soIaskedDadtodrivemetoschool.11.BuddyClub好朋友俱乐部buddy常用语美国口语中,表示:好朋友,伙伴,也常用来打招呼,意为:老兄,兄弟。HeandIwerebuddiesatschool.“Hi,there,buddy!”12.he...