牛津英语7下unit3语法\'no\'and\'none\'no1.通常只用作形容词，后面必须跟名词，意思相当于nota(an)或者notany。2.不能和另一个限定词（冠词、物主代词或者指示词）连用。否则应该用noneof。1.Ican\'tgetthere----there\'snobus.2.Therewerenolettersforthismorning.3.Noteacherswerethere,either.none1.通常用作代词，后面无需加名词，意思相当于no+名词。2.noneof…的意思是notanyof…。当其用于句首时，如果none指代的是可数名词，那么后面的谓语动词既可以用单数，也可以用复数。1.Thereisnomilkinthisbottle,andthereisnoneinthatbottle,either.2.Ilikenoneofthefood.3.Noneofmyfriendslive(s)nearhere.实战演练：根据句意，选用no或none填空。1.______studentsareintheclassroomandthereis_____teacherinit,either.2.----Arethereanybooksonthedesk?----No,thereare________.3.SorryIcan\'tstop----Ihave______time.4.I\'veread_______ofthesebooks.5.______ofthemcameintime(按时).6.Shehad______ideawhatImeant.7.Thesignmeans\'_______smokinghere\'.8.Ilike_______ofthefood.Ittastessour.Thedefinitearticle\'the\'定冠词the主要和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或者东西。其主要用法如下表：主要用法例词或例句表示世界上独一无二的东西。thesun,theearth,themoon,thesky特指某（些）人或事物。Thebookonthedeskismine.特指说话双方都知道的人或事。Openthewindow,please.特指上文提到过的人或事。Ihaveapen.Thepenisred.用在序数词和形容词最高级前。Thefirsttruckiscarryingthefewestofall.用在表示方位的名词前。ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.和某些形容词连用，代表一类人或东西。Therich(富人),thepoor(穷人),thedeaf(聋人),theblind(盲人),thedead(死人)用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。TheGreatWall,theWomen\'sHospital用在一些习惯用语前。Inthemorning/afternoon/evening,allthetime,intheend,ontheright/left实战演练：在下列句子空白处填入适当的冠词，不需要用冠词的地方划"/"。1.Thereis_______pictureof______horseontheblackboard.2._______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_____day.3._______Turnersarelivingat______endoftheTurnerStreet.4.________oldmanis______teacher.Helikesplaying______basketballonweekends.5.Weknow______earthmovesaround_____sunand______seacoversalargepartof______earth.6.Julyis____seventhmonthofayearanditis_____hottestinChina.7.Sheplays______pianowellandmakesalivingbyteaching_______piano.8.ThismorningImetaman;______manwaswalkingslowlyin_____street.9.______youngshouldloveandhelp______old.10._____birdscanflyveryhighin______sky.牛津英语7Bunit2知识点归纳1.WelcometoSunshineTown(Welcometo+地点)2.Thereisnodogfood.=Thereisnotanydogfood.(no=notany)3.Howmanytinsofdogfoodcanwebuywiththat(=withthatmoney)?4.orderapizza5.agroupofexchangestudentsfromBritain=agroupofBritishexchangestudents6.plansomeactivitiesforthestudents7.loveshopping/enjoyeatingChinesefood/likewatchingfilms8.thinkofplacesfortheexchangestudentstovisit9.takethemtothesportscentre(takesb.to+地点)10.Wouldyouliketoliveinamoderntown?11.Itisonly40minituesfromthecentreofBeijingbyunderground.=Ittakes40minutestogotothecentreofBeijingfromSunshineTownbyunderground.12.ThereislessairpollutioninSunshineTownthaninotherareasofBeijing.13.Look,hereissuchatallbuilding.14.Mostofusliveinplaceslikethis.15.Welikeitbecauseweareclosetoourfriends.16.Wedonothavetogofarifwewant(=need)helpwithourhomework.17.Ifso(=IfyoulikeChinesefood),youarehereintherightplace.18.chooseanyfoodyoulike/enjoyBeijingOpera19.lotsofWesternrestaurants20.nevermind21.teachusEnglish(teachsb.sth)/teachushowtodoit(teachsb.todosth.)22.airpollutionmeansthingsthatmaketheairdirty23.TherearemanynicesouvenirstobuyinSunshineTown24.Howmany…/Howmuch…的用法区别25.Ithinkthirtyofeachwillbeenough26.Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?Nothingelse.27.no/none(none=no+名词)28.noone/nobody/none/nothing29.Howmanychipsarethereonthetable?Therearenone.Weatethemall.30.too/also/either31.定冠词“the”的用法（1.独一无二；2.上文提及过的人或物）32.haveareallygoodtime33.helpusalot=giveusalotofhelp34.That’sbecauseyouthinkfootballisthebestgameintheworld.35.Don’tmissthegreatexhibitionsatthePalaceMuseum.36.TaihePalace–goldenthrone;BaohePalace—worksofart;JingrenPalace–brones;YonghePalace–pottery;Huangjipalace–Chinesepaintings;FengxianPalace–clocksandwatches37.Therearelotsoffunandinterestingthingstoseeanf(to)do38.Listentotheguide’sintroductiontothePalaceMuseum.39.makeplanstogoout40.Whattimeshallweleaveinthemorning?Weshallbethereat9a.m.toenjoyafulldaythere.I’llmeetyouatschoolat8a.m.tomorrow.41.meetfriendsattheyouthcentre42.showsb.around…43.growvegetablesandflowersinthegarden44.Ittakesabout20minutestogettothenearesttown.45.Ilikegoingintotownonmybicycle.=bybike.46.Whattypeofhousedoyoulive?
