绿色物流系统中的包装材料选择研究摘要近年来，我们国家的电子商务高速发展，促使快递物流业也呈现出高增长的发展态势。但我国人口基数大，随着快递走进千家万户，其背后的快递包装弃置物的问题更成为了社会各界关注的焦点。这些快递包装不仅重复利用率低，并且还存在着污染环境等问题。所以，无论是从节约资源的角度，还是从环境保护的角度，快递的包装都应该在提高资源利用率的同时，也不能对环境造成严重的破坏，否则就会对整个物流行业未来的可持续发展、以及人类赖以生存的生态环境造成影响。本文从绿色物流作为切入点，分析国外内有关此领域的相关研究文献，并对其进行整理归纳。通过引入绿色物流的概念及其特征，对传统的物流包装与新型的绿色物流包装效果进行比较，发现传统的物流包装效果存在保护功能不足、包装过度、包装尺寸不规范、循环利用率低等弊端，最后通过对绿色物流共享快递盒的SWOT分析，得出其优劣势，以及当前面临的威胁以及机遇，相信这些总结能够为我们未来的绿色物流系统包装的发展提供一定的参考意义。关键词：电子商务；绿色物流；共享快递盒AbstractInrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofe-commerceinourcountry,expresslogisticsindustryhasalsoshownahighgrowthtrend.However,Chinahasalargepopulationbase.Withtheexpressdeliverycomingintomillionsofhouseholds,theproblemofdiscardedexpresspackaginghasbecomethefocusofattentionfromallwalksoflife.Theseexpresspackagesnotonlyhavelowreuserate,butalsopollutetheenvironment.Therefore,whetherfromtheperspectiveofresourceconservationorenvironmentalprotection,expresspackagingshouldnotcauseseriousdamagetotheenvironmentwhileimprovingtheutilizationrateofresources,otherwiseitwillaffectthesustainabledevelopmentofthewholelogisticsindustryinthefuture,aswellastheecologicalenvironmentonwhichhumanbeingsdepend.Inthispaper,greenlogisticsasastartingpoint,analysisofrelevantresearchliteratureinthisfieldathomeandabroad,anditscollationandinduction.Byintroducingtheconceptandcharacteristicsofgreenlogistics,thispapercomparestheeffectoftraditionallogisticspackagingwiththatofnewgreenlogisticspackaging,andfindsthatthetraditionallogisticspackaginghassomedisadvantages,suchasinsufficientprotectionfunction,excessivepackaging,non-standardpackagingsize,lowrecyclingefficiency,etc.Finally,throughSWOTanalysisofgreenlogisticssharedexpressbox,itsadvantagesanddisadvantagesareobtained,aswellasthecurrentfacing.Threatsandopportunities,Ibelievethesesummariescanprovidesomereferenceforthefuturedevelopmentofgreenlogisticssystempackaging.Keywords:E-commerce;GreenLogistics;SharedExpressBox目录1绪论.........................................................................................................................11.1选题及研究的背景和意义............................................................................11.1.1论题研究的背景................................................................................11.1.2研究的目的和意义............................................................................11.2研究现状........................................................................................................11.2.1绿色物流的研究现状........................................................................11.2.2绿色包装的研究现状........................................................................21.3研究方法........................................................................................................22绿色物流............................................................................................................
