下载后可任意编辑高二年级英语全新重点知识点高二年级英语重点知识点11.firstaid的意思是“急救”,例如:firstaidtotheinjured给予伤员的急救。短语联想:give/offeraid援助cometosb’said帮助某人teachingaids教具medicalaid医疗抢救withtheaidof借助于getinjured受伤,在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get+及物动词不达意的过去分词”构成的被动语态,这叫get-型被动语态。又如:Thecomputergot(was)damagedwhenweweremoving.我们搬家的时候,电脑碰坏了。1.Awaymustbethoughtofthefire_____.It’stoodangerous.A.tostop;fromspreadingB.tokeep;spreadingC.preventing;spreadingD.keeping;fromspreading答案:A分析:thinkofawaytodosth.想出一个办法做某事。若选B,则第二空应用fromspreading。2.Ifwecan’tborrowthemoney,we’llhavetowithout.下载后可任意编辑A.supplyB.manageC.supportD.stand答案:B分析:managewithout(sth.)应付某事。句意为“我借不到钱,只好将就了。”3.Thestreetwasnamedafteragreatman_hisgreatcontributionstothecity.A.inhonorofB.insteadofC.incaseofD.inneedof答案:A分析:句意为“这条街以一个伟人的名字命名,以纪念他为城市做出的贡献。”4.Whatwouldhavehappened,asfarastheriverbank?A.BobhadwalkedfartherB.ifBobshouldwalkfartherC.hadBobwalkedfartherD.ifBobwalkedfarther答案:C分析:根据主句的谓语动词“wouldhavehappened”,可以断定此题考查“与过去事实相反”的虚拟语气。从句中谓语动词用过去完成时,可省去连词if将had前置。5.Iinsistedtoseeadoctor,butheinsistednothing____wrongwithhim.A.onhimtogo;shouldbeB.hewent;beC.hego;wasD.heshouldgo;is下载后可任意编辑答案:C分析:前一个insist意为“坚持要求;一定要”,接宾语从句时,从句的谓语动词用(should)+do;后一个insist表示“坚持说,坚决认为”,其后接陈述语气的从句,谓语动词用所需的各种时态。6.Unlessyouwearboots,youmayget___bysnakes.A.eatenB.brokenC.bittenD.killed答案:C分析:getbitten被咬伤。7.Whenthedoctortellsyouto,hemeanstoaskyoutodrawa.A.breathdeeply;deeplybreathB.breathedeep;breathdeeplyC.breathedeeply;deepbreathD.breathdeep;deepbreathe答案:C分析:第一空缺少动词,用breathe,被副词deeply修饰;第二空缺少名词,用breath,被形容词deep修饰。8.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatsheill,andherparentssuggestedthatsheamedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has下载后可任意编辑答案:B分析:第一个suggest意为“表明”,接从句时,从句中谓语动词用所需的时态;后一个suggest意为“建议”,接宾语从句时,从句中谓语动词用“(should)+do”。9.Thechildrenwhentheyrealizedtheywerelost.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.astonishedD.paniced答案:D分析:panic:惊慌;恐慌,A,B,C均为及物动词,与句子结构不吻合。10.Becarefulwiththatmatch.Thatstraweasily.A.catchesfireB.isonfireC.setsfireD.setsonfire答案:A分析:“小心,火柴!麦秆容易着火。”强调动作,用catchfire。Beonfire着火了,强调状态。setonfire相当于setfireto…放火烧……Mybikeisgetting(isbeing)repairedrow.我的自行车正在修理。2.Protect动词,“保护、维护”,用于句式“protect+名词+against/from+名词”。例如:e.g.Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.他带着太阳镜以挡强烈的阳光。下载后可任意编辑短语联想:Keep...from...不让/避开stop...(from)...阻止prevent...(from)...阻碍/防止disable...from...使……失去(能力/资格)save...from...挽救、挽救3.dependon取决于。例如:e.g.Theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive.你付多少取决于你住哪里。词义拓展dependon依靠,依赖:Hisfamilydependsonhim.他的一家人全靠他养活。依赖,信任:WearedependingonyoutofinishthejobbyFriday.我们信任你在星期五前能完成这项工作。4.squeeze动词,意思是“榨取”、“挤出”,例如:squeezeanorange榨橘子常用句...