1八年级下册重点短语及习惯用语归纳第一单元短语归纳toomuch太多liedown躺下seeadentist看牙医getanX-ray做个X光检查takeone’stemperature量体温putsomemedicineon.....在.......上敷药haveafever发烧playcomputergames玩电脑游戏allweekend整个周末takebreaks/takeabreak休息withoutthinkingtwice没多想gotoadoctor看医生getoff下车takesbtothehospital送某人去医院waitfor等待toone’ssurprise使.....惊讶的，出乎.....意料thanksto由于，多亏intime及时thinkabout考虑haveaheartproblem患有心脏病getto到底rightaway立刻，马上getintotrouble造成麻烦（或烦恼）dotherightthing做正确的事情falldown摔倒palysoccer踢足球put...onsth把..放在某物上afew几个，少数comein进来gethit/sunburned被晒伤/打击beinterestedin对...感兴趣beusedto习惯于takerisks/takearisk冒险loseone’slife失去生命becauseof因为runout(of)用完，耗尽cutoff切除getoutof离开，从...出来makeadecision/decisions做决定beincontrolof掌管，管理gomountainclimbing去爬山giveup放弃习惯用语needtodosth需要做某事seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事asksbtodosth询问某人某事expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事agreetodosth同意做某事helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事wanttodosth想要做某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事haveproblems(in)doingsth做某事有困难be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事usesthtodosth用某物去做某事seemtodosth好像做某事keepondoingsth继续做某事minddoingsth介意做某事第二单元短语归纳cleanup打扫（或清除）干净cheerup(使）变得更高兴，振奋起来giveout分发usedto曾经...，过去.....giveaway赠送，捐赠setup建立，设立makeadifferent影响，有作用callfor打电话给helpout帮助....摆脱困难comeupwith想出putoff推迟putup张贴carefor照顾，照看tryoutfor参加选拔cometrue实现runoutof用光takeafter与...想象fixup修理besimilarto与....相似2习惯用语makeplanstodosth制定计划做某事asksb(not)todosth需要某人（不要）做某事usedtodosth过去常常做某事giveup+时间+todosth放弃时间做某事helpsb(to)dosh帮助做某事makeadifferenceto对...产生影响makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使得做某事对某人来时是可能的putoffdoingsth推迟做某事giveupdoingsth放弃做某事第三单元短语归纳dothedishes洗餐具takeouttherubbish倒垃圾goout出去stayout待在外面，不在家helpout帮助做完某事atleast至少throwdown扔下allthetime频繁，反复，一直insurprise惊讶地assoonas一....就....spend...on...在...花费（时间或金钱）inorderto为了providesthforsb向某人提供某物dependon依赖，信赖lookafter照顾，照看keepitcleanandtidy把持它干净和整洁getinto进入takecareof照顾asaresult结果习惯用语finishdoingsth做完某事wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事try(not)todosth尽力（不）做某事letsbdosth让某人做某事spend...(in)doingsth花费...做某事learntodosth学会做某事learnhowtodosth学会怎样做某事the+比较级，the+比较级越...，就.....第四单元短语归纳toomuch太多（修饰不可数名词）toomany太多（修饰可数名词复数形式）gotosleep去睡觉begoodat擅长Onthephone在电话中giveback归还abigdeal重要的事情workout解决，算出feellonely感到孤独infuture从今以后makefriends交朋友beafraidof害怕....not..Anymore不再.....competewith与某人竞争havelessons上课cutout删除，删去allkindsof各种各样的agreewithsb同意某人的想法somethingquiet一些安静的事hangout闲逛getintoafight争吵callsb(up)给某人打电话talkabout谈论lookthrough浏览，翻阅，仔细检查beangrywithsb生某人的气noproblem没问题getonwithsb与某人和睦相处communicatewithsb与某人交流nexttime下次beworriedabout担心．．．infrontof在....的前面playsports在运动somuch/many那么多goshopping去购物afew几个，少数compare....with..比较，对比inone’sopinion依....看turndown调小3习惯用语allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事whydon’tyoudosth?你为什么不做...
