第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空专题一名词与主谓一致Ⅰ.大声朗读下列句子,指出划线的名词或名词短语在句中所作句子成分,并思考名词的用法与前后语境,体会主谓一致的句型结构1.Johnisadriver.约翰是司机。2.Don'tstandonceremony.别客气。3.Hedoesn'tlookhisage.他看上去与年龄不符。4.LondonliesontheThamesRiver.伦敦位于泰晤士河畔。5.Yourbrothertoldmethenews.你弟弟告诉我这个消息的。6.LiQiang'sbowlisinthekitchen.李强的碗在厨房。7.Englishisspokenallovertheworld.全世界说英语。8.Hefeelsithisdutytohelpothers.他觉得帮助别人是他的责任。9.Youstudentsshouldthinkofyourfuture.你们学生应该为自己的前途着想。10.Thecrowdwererunningfortheirlives.人们为了生活而奔波。11.Thesingeranddanceristoattendoureveningparty.那位歌舞演员将参加我们的晚会。12.NeitherInorheisinfavourofhermarriage.我和他都不赞成她的婚姻。自我校对1.主语;表语2.介词的宾语3.表语4.主语;介词的宾语5.直接宾语6.主语;介词的宾语7.主语;介词的宾语8.宾补9.主语的同位语10.主语11.主语12.介词的宾语Ⅱ.根据汉语提示,完成下列句子1.Two(月)ago,three(英雄)caughtfour(小偷).Theymadethemplantsome(土豆)and(竹子)intwo(动物园).Theyalsomadetheir(妻子们)returnthefourbig(箱子)withsomeprecious(照片)and(刷子)inthem.2.Two(主编),three(男教师)andfive(女医生),togetherwiththeir(孩子们),wenttothemarket.Theydecidedtobuytwo(绵羊),three(鹿),four(公牛),five(鹅)andsixwhite(老鼠)withthree(脚)andsix(牙齿).自我校对1.months;heroes;thieves;potatoes;bamboos;zoos;wives;boxes;photos;brushes2.editorsinchief;menteachers;womendoctors;children;sheep;deer;oxen;geese;mice;feet;teethⅢ.完成或翻译下列句子,体会名词与主谓一致在写作中的运用1.我是李华,一名来自中国的中学生。(·全国)I'mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.2.Iknowthatyouwelcomestudentsfromdifferentcountries(欢迎来自不同国家的学生)andI'dliketotakepartinit.3.我们正为小明的生日举行一次惊奇的晚会。(·全国课标)We'rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoMing'sbirthday.4.邀请你来参加我们的晚会是我们的荣耀。(·全国课标)It'sourgreathonourtoinviteyoutotheparty.5.学生俱乐部的许多老师和学生都在高兴地唱歌和做游戏。(·全国课标)Manyateacherandstudentatthestudent'sclubissingingsongsandplayinggameshappily.