大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级
构成的不规则变化:eg
good/well–better–bestbad/badly–worse–worstmany/much–more–mostlittle–less–leastfar–farther/further–farthest/furthest形容词和副词的比较级和最高级2
构成的规则变化:1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾后加-er或-est
如:cold–colder–coldestnice—nicer–nicest2)重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er或-est
如:big–bigger–biggestthin–thinner–thinnest3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词先改y为i,再加-er或-est
如:easy–easier–easiesthappy–happier–happiest4)多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most
如:delicious–moredelicious–mostdeliciousinteresting–moreinteresting–mostinterestingReadinpairsnew—newerbig—biggerthin—thinnerlarge—largernice—nicereasy—easierheavy—heaviergood—betterbad—worsesmart—smarterwild—wilderfunny—funniertall—tallermany—moremuch—morewell—betterlong—longershort—shortersmall—smaller参见课本P113-115形容词的比较级和最高级•talllongcoldfastthick•smallstrongha