2014届考前解题方法汇编单选篇一、总体解题原则。意思先行、词汇和搭配跟上、最后考虑语法,要排除母语干扰,避免定势思维。1.---Ican'tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinthehotel______hestayed.A.whereB.whichC.theoneD.that2.Thoughlifeshouldbecolorful,Ipreferdevotingallmyenergiestomystudies_______moreprofessionalknowledge.A.togetB.togettingC.ratherthangetD.ratherthantoget3.Iwillspendawholeevening_____inyourroomwaitingforthethieftoarrive.A.lockingB.inlockingC.beinglockedD.locked4.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged5.---It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.---OK._________A.Takeiteasy.B.Goslowly.C.Staylonger.D.Seeyou.6.I'llcometoseeyouif______________.A.you'reconvenientB.itisconvenientforyouC.youfeelconvenientD.itisconvenientwithyou二、解题方法点拨。(一)语境法。将单纯的语言基础知识置于特定的语境中进行考查是高考英语命题的一个显著特点,考生在做题的过程中应该树立整体观,不能顾此失彼,只注重语法知识的正确性而忽略了语境使用的合理性。7.---Carla______gotothathistoricalmuseumafterschoolwhenshewasateenager.---Nowondersheissofamiliarwithit.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would8.Arrivingatabusstop_____thevehiclepullingawayjustafewminutesagoisquiteannoying.A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tobefinding9.---Washestilltherewhenyouwereawaytoanswerthephone?---Thereisnodoubtaboutit,buthe______soonafterwards.A.hadleftB.hasleftC.isleavingD.left10.Alicewassoexcited___shereceivedanticketfromherfriendtoattendtheconcert.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when11.Whendeeplylostinthought,_____heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when12.Ithinkyoucouldcomplain,____,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A.whichB.thatC.unlessD.where(二)简化法。命题者有意地在一个句子中间插入一个从句、插入语或附加的次要信息,造成主谓隔离。解题时,如果将题干中的多余部分去掉,题干就会变得很简单,答案就可以迅速找到。13.Itisglobalwarming,ratherthanotherfactors,_______theextremeweather.A.thathaveledtoB.whichhascausedC.whicharecausingD.thathasledto14.E-mail,aswellastelephones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play15.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat__Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that16.Whodoyouthink___usatalkthisafternoon?A.togiveB.gaveC.willgiveD.giving17.Thedayswelookedforwardto____atlast.A.comesB.tocomeC.cameD.coming(三)还原法。高考中一些单项选择题的测试点本来十分简单,但命题者有意把题干复杂化,将其改写成一个少见或陌生的结构。对于这类题,考生可以反其道而行之,把题干还原成自己熟悉的结构,题目就变得简单了。如:将倒装句、疑问句改成陈述正常语序;改被动句为主动句;强调句型还原成简单句式;改省略句为一个完整的句子。18.Whomwouldyouratherhave____withyou?A.togoB.goC.goneD.going19.Never____timecomebackagain.A.willloseB.willlostC.lostD.willtolose20.Whatgreattroublewehad_____her!A.persuadeB.topersuadeC.persuadingD.persuaded21.YoucannotimaginewhatgreattroubleItook______yourhouse.A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.havingfound22.Timeshouldbemadegooduse___ourlessonswell.A.learningB.learnedC.oftolearnD.tolearn23.Thelittleboywascaught___intheshop.A.tostealB.stealingC.stealD.stole24.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered____thefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented.25.Itwas_____theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome.A.repairB.repairingC.torepairD.inrepair26....