【三维设计】2013高中英语-Unit21-Human-Biology-Section-Ⅰ-课时跟踪检测课下作业-北师大版选修7VIP免费

SectionⅠWarmup&SuperAthletesⅠ.单词拼写1．Thefarmersarepumping(抽水)waterfromthedeepwelltowatertheirplants.2．Theinterval(间隔)betweenthetwopostsmeasuresthirtymeters.3．Theannual(每年的)ringsofthetreecantellushowoldthetreeis.4．Hewaspunishedforviolating(违反)thetrafficlaws.5．Idon'tknowwhetherIshouldswap(交换)seatswiththestranger.6．Howcouldyouabuse(滥用)mytrustinyouanddothat?7．Hewentfromcitytocity,_seeking(寻找)forwork.8．Ittookmesometimetodigest(消化)whatIhadheard.9．Childrenneedtocompletenineyearsofcompulsory(义务的)educationinChina.10．Goodhealthisfundamental(基础的)ifyouwanttohavealonglife.Ⅱ.单项填空1．Hereadrapidlybutdidnot________anything.A．digestB．chewC．swallowD．taste解析：选A。句意：他书读得很快，但什么也没学到。四个选项当中，只有digest有“领会，领悟”的意思。故选A项。2．Thediscussionwassoprolongedandexhaustingthat________therepresentativesstoppedforrefreshment.A．atlargeB．atintervalsC．ateaseD．atrandom解析：选B。atintervals“不时”，符合句意。atlarge“全部”；atease“自由自在”；atrandom“随意地”。3．Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders________theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A．employB．takeC．abuseD．overlook解析：选C。句意：一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权，非法牟利。employ“雇用”；take“拿，取”；overlook“俯瞰，眺望”；abuse“滥用，妄用”。4．—Isthereanyonewho________theplansputforwardbythecommittee?—Noone.A．differsB．opposesC．disagreesD．refuses解析：选B。考查oppose的用法。oppose“反对”；differ为不及物动词，与from搭配，表示“与……不同”；disagree“不同意”，需加with后才能跟宾语；refuse“拒绝”。根据句意“有人反对由该委员会提出的这些计划吗？”和词语的用法可知应选B。5．Intheearly1980s,thousandsofpeoplewenttoShenzhen,acityinGuangdongProvince,to________theirfortune.A．seekB．take1C．developD．undertake解析：选A。seekone'sfortune是固定搭配，意为“外出闯荡”。6．—Whenshallwestart?—Let's________itat8：30.Isthatallright?A．setB．meetC．makeD．take解析：选C。句意：“我们什么时候开始？”“我们约在8：30吧。怎么样？”makeit“约定时间”为固定短语。set意思是“对时间，调时间”，不符合句意。7．Anyone________inexamswillhavenorightto________therestofexamsthatday.A．caughtcheating;takepartinB．caughtcheating;joinC．catchcheating;joinD．catchcheating;takepartin解析：选A。考查catchsb.doing和takepartin的用法。catchsb.doing“抓住/遇到某人正在做某事”；takepartin“参加(活动)”；join“参加，加入(团体/组织/某人的行列)”。根据句意“任何被抓住在考试中作弊的人将无权参加当天的其余考试”。可知anyone与catch之间为被动，应用caughtcheating；并且“其余考试”为活动，故选A。8．Studentsorteacherscanparticipateinexcursionstolovelybeachesaroundtheislandatregular________.A．gapsB．rateC．lengthD．intervals解析：选D。句意：学生或教师可以定期地去游览岛周围美丽的海滩。atintervals“不时，每隔一段时间”；atregularintervals“定期地”；gaps“裂缝；差距，分歧；(时间、空间的)间断，空白”；rate“速度，速率”；at...rate“以……速度”，与题意不符；length“长度”，atlength“最后，最终”。9．Ifmylawyer________herelastSaturday,he________mefromgoing.A．hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB．hadbeen;wouldpreventC．were;wouldpreventD．were;wouldhaveprevented解析：选A。由语境可知，整个事件指的是过去。故从句用过去完成时，主句用wouldhavedone。10．IfEnglish________includedintheexaminations,fewstudentswouldchooseit.A．weren'tB．isn'tC．hasn'tbeenD．hadn'tbeen解析：选A。句意：如果不考...