PresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPROPresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•一、教学重点：•1.复习一般过去时和过去进行时及区别。•2.反身代词的用法。•3.频度副词在一般现在时中的应用。•4.重点词组解析。PresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•二、具体内容•（一）一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：•1.一般过去时常表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态（包括过去的习惯动作），常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：justnow,amomentago,yesterday,lastweek/month/year,thedaybeforeyesterday及表示过去的时间状语从句。•e.g.Imetherinthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.•Ex.Hangzhouisanicecity.MydadmetherewhenIwasabouttenyearsold.•A.pulledB.caughtC.tookD.broughtPresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•2.过去进行时常用的时间状语有：atthattime/moment,atthistimeyesterday,at+点钟+yesterday,时间状语从句。•e.g.Whatwereyoudoingatsevenyesterday?•Ex.IonthecomputerwhenJimcametoseemeyesterdayevening.•A.drawB.drewC.wasdrawingD.amdrawingPresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•3.一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经发生，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续。•e.g.Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight.•Shewaswritingalettertoherfriendatninelastnight.•Ex.–Whydidn’tyougivemeaphonecall?•--I.Butnobodyansweredthephone.•A.doB.didC.willD.havePresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•注意：下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去时：•1）表示过去某一阶段的经常性动作。•TomwasstudyinginParislastterm.•2）与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。•e.g.Johnwasalwayscomingtoschoollate.•3）用来描写故事发生的情景。•Itwasadarknight.Thewindwasblowinghardandtherainwasfallingheavily.Ayoungmansuddenlyappearedontheriverbank.Hewantedtocrosstheriver.•4）when作并列连词，表示“这时（突然）”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。•IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.PresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•5）go,come,leave,start,arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。•IwasleavingforWuhanthatday.•Ex.（1）Itwaswarm,soI(take)offmycoat.•（2）John(take)aphotographofmewhileI(read).•（3）Jane(wait)formewhenI（arrive）.•（4）Suewasn’thungry,soshe(noteat)anything.•（5）Itwashardworktocarrythebags.They(be)veryheavy.•（6）WhenIwasyoung,I(want)tobeabusdriver.PresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•（二）频度副词在一般现在时中的应用。•表示动作发生的频率程度的副词叫做频度副词，如seldom,always,often,sometimes等。一般常用在一般现在时中，放在be动词，情态动词及第一个助动词之后，实义动词之前。•e.gHeisseldomill.•Youmustalwaysrememberthis.•Doyouusuallygotoschoolonfoot?•有时为了加强语气，频度副词也可以放在句首。•e.g.Sometimesshegoestoschoolbybusandsometimesshegoestoschoolbybike.PresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•Ex.•1.–DoesLiuHuaeverguessthemeaningsofEnglishwords?•–No,heguessesthemeaningsofnewwords.Heuseshisdictionaryallthetime.•A.usuallyB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes•2.EnglishpeopleuseMr.Beforeaman’sfirstname.•A.neverB.usuallyC.oftenD.sometimes•3.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustuseitasaspossible.•A.oftenB.longC.hardD.soonPresentedByPresentedByHarryMills/HarryMills/PRESENTATIONPROPRESENTATIONPRO•4.Sheal...
