单元写作小专题&SectionB(3a~3b)【单元写作目标】能简单介绍不同国家的人们见面时的礼仪习俗及日常生活中的习俗。1.“能用①youaresupposed/expectedtodo…it'spolite/②impolite/rude/importanttodo…youhaveto”③等句型阐述各种礼仪;2.“能用if/whenyou…,youshould/aresupposed/expectedtodo…”表达各种情境下人们该注意的礼仪或习俗;3.写作微技能:写作中运用不同的句式表达,体现语言的丰富性。一、语言积累(一)Greetings:根据句意及首字母提示完成句子,并归纳写作目标中的句型。1.Itispolitetob________toeachotherwhenyoug________peopleinKorea.2.Youaree________tos________handswhenyoumeetChineseforthefirsttime.3.Youaresupposedtok________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinBrazil.4.Itisi________totalkaloudinpublic.bowgreetexpectedshakekissimpolite(二)Tablemanners:根据所给的首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。1.It's________(值得)spendingtimetolearnaboutthe________(习俗)ofChinabeforeyougothere.It'simportanttoknowaboutsome________(基础的)tablemannersinChina.2.It'simpoliteto________(插入)yourchopsticks________thefoodinChina.3.InChina,you'renotsupposedtouseyourchopstickstohitan________(空的)bowl.4.Youshouldn't________(指着)anyonewithyourchopsticks.5.InFrance,whenyoueatfruit,youhavetocutitupandeatitwitha________(叉).worthcustombasicstick;intoemptypointatfork(三)Visitingpeople:根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1.Iftherearepeopleintheroom,youshould________(敲)beforeentering.2.InColombia,theyoften________________(顺便拜访)theirfriends'homesiftheyhavetime.3.InSwitzerland,yourfriendmay________________(变得生气)ifyou'reeven15minuteslate.Soyoushould________________________(努力)tobeontimewhenyoumeetfriends.4.InChina,peoplearehospitable.They________________________________________(格外努力做某事)tomakeyou________________________(感觉宾至如归)whenyouvisitthem.knockdropbygetmad;oftheirwaymakeaneffortgooutfeelathome(四)用不同的句式表达下列风俗习惯。1.在中国,你不应该在吃饭的时候在餐桌边讲话。(besupposedtodosth.)________________________________________________________________________2.当你第一次拜访朋友时,你被期待带一份小礼物。(beexpectedtodosth.)________________________________________________________________________3.让他人等很久是不礼貌的。(It'simpolitetodosth.)__________________________________________InChina,youarenotsupposedtotalkatthetablewhileeating.Youareexpectedtobringasmallgiftwhenyouvisityourfriendsforthefirsttime.It'simpolitetokeepotherswaitingsolong.4.等大家都到齐了再开始吃饭是有礼貌的。(It'spolitetodosth.)______________________________________________5.用筷子敲碗是很不礼貌的。(It'simpolite/rudetodosth.)__________________________________________________6.如果餐桌上有老人在,你不该先开始吃。(shouldn't;if)________________________________________________________________________It'spolitetowaittilleveryoneisatthetable.It'simpolite/rudetohitthebowlwithchopsticks.Youshouldn'tstarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.二、篇章训练假设你是李菲,你的美国笔友Cindy下周到中国来参观,她向你询问有关中国的礼仪(manners)。请你给她回一封e-mail,告诉她相关情况。内容包括:见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪、待客礼仪等。词数:120词左右,开头己给出,不计入总词数。【我的提纲】可以从见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪、待客礼仪等方面罗列你要写的中国礼仪:DearCindy,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.ItishelpfultolearnasmanyofthecustomsinChinaaspossible.ThesebasicmannerswillhelpyouenjoystayinginChina.____________________________________________________________________Firstofall,letmegiveyousomesuggestionsaboutvisitingtheChinesepeople.WhenyoumeettheChinesepeopleforthefirsttime,youaresupposedtoshakehands.Youshouldn‘tkissthem.It’spolitetosmileandsayhellotothem.Youshouldknockonthedoorbeforeenteringtheroom.Andit‘srudetoleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.Youareexpectedtobringasmallgiftifyouvisityourfriendforthefirsttime.It’spolitetodoso.It‘spolitetocallfirstifyouwanttovisityourfriend。Then,itishelpfultolearnasmanyofthetablemannersaspossible.It'spolitetowaittilleveryoneisatthetable.Andyouarenotsupposedtouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.Youshouldn'tstickthechopsticksintothefood.It'sveryimpolitetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.Itisalsorudetospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood.Ifyouknowthemanners,Ithinkyou'llenjoyyourselfinChina.WhenyougotoChina,youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Bestwishes!