课时作业(十四)DevelopingandDevelopedCountries发展中国家和发达国家Ⅰ.语音知识1.povertyA.|′pvti|ʌəB.|′pvti|ɔəC.|′puvti|əəD.|′pvtai|ɔə2.charityA.|′kærti|əB.|′tærti|ʃəC.|′kæraiti|D.|′tirti|ʃə3.ancientA.|′einnt|ʃB.|′ennt|ʃəC.|′einknt|əD.|′ænnt|ʃə4.oppositeA.|′pzit|əəB.|′psit|ɔəC.|′pusit|ɔəD.|′pzit|ɔə5.developmentA.|dive′lpmnt|əəB.|divelp′mnt|əəC.|di′velpmnt|əəD.|′divelpmnt|əəⅡ.情景对话—Hello,mayIspeaktoDavid?—__1__—Hi,David!ThisisLinTaospeaking.—Hi,LinTao.What’sup?—__2__—Nothingmuch.Doyouhaveanyideas?—Shallwegotothezoo?__3__—Adolphinshow?Goodidea!Howcanwegetthere?—Bybusorbike?4__—Whataboutaquarterpastten?—Whynotmeetalittleearlier?__5__—Good!Noproblem.—Whereshallwemeetthen?—Let’smeetoutsidethezoogate.—Allright.Seeyouthen.A.WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?B.Ihearthere’sadolphinshowthere.C.Whenshallwemeet?D.Speaking!E.IamDavid.F.Let’smakeithalfpastnine.G.Howabouthalfpastten?Ⅲ.单项填空1.Afterreceivingthenews,immediate________wastakenbythelocalgovernmenttostopthediseasespreading.A.speedB.behaviorC.actionD.measure2.It’shardtoimaginewhatprogressthey________inthepastfewmonths.A.madeB.havemadeC.hadmadeD.make3.Somescientistssayitisimportantthattheamountofairpollutioninbigcities________.A.reduceB.bereducedC.reducedD.willbereduced4.Thetwosideshavefinally________,thoughsomesmalldifferencesstillexist.A.madeadecisionB.reachedanagreementC.settleddownD.brokenup5.—WhichturningshouldItaketotheCapitalBuilding,Madam?—I’msorry,________I’mastrangerheremyself.A./B.andC.butD.then6.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,________,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.whomB.whereC.whichD.while7.JoneandTonyare________friendsandtheyhavebeenkeeping________contactsincetheygraduatedfromcollege.A.closely;closeB.close;closeC.closely;closelyD.close;closely8.Hespoke________thetopofhisvoiceinordertomakehimself________clearly.A.at;heardB.in;tohearC.at;hearD.in;heard9.Withalotofhomework________,Ican’tgoswimmingwithyoutomorrow.A.todoB.doneC.doingD.tobedone10.Thepoormanofferedtowashdishesintherestaurant________threemealsaday.A.exchangeB.exchangeforC.inexchangeforD.toexchange11.—HeneverworkshardathisEnglish,doeshe?—Yes.He________noeffortandhedoesmakesomeprogressonit.A.wastesB.putsC.sparesD.makes12.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wewillhavehalfanhourbeforethebasketballgamebegins.—________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyouC.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat13.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they________theirsales______20percent.A.willincrease;byB.havebeenincreasing;toC.haveincreased;toD.wouldbeincreasing;by14.Sheisinapoor________ofhealth.Asaresult,shehastogiveupherjob.A.positionB.situationC.stateD.condition15.(2009年江西临川模拟)Nearthetable________apoordog,whichdesiredtosatisfyhishungerwith________fellfromthetable.A.lay;whatB.lay;thatC.laid;thatD.laid;whatⅣ.阅读理解(2010年湖北重点中学第二次联考)InYemen,youalwaysseeonetypeofvehicleontheroad:thewatertruck.TheytravelmountainroadsandcrossdesertstobringYemenisthegoodsmorevaluablethanoil.Itisonethatonlytherichcanafford,withthesupplyregularlybeingcutoff.Othersmustrelyonscarcerainorcharitytofightthirst.ExpertssayYemenisgoingtobethefirstc...