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课时作业(十四)DevelopingandDevelopedCountries发展中国家和发达国家Ⅰ.语音知识1．povertyA．|′pvti|ʌəB．|′pvti|ɔəC．|′puvti|əəD．|′pvtai|ɔə2．charityA．|′kærti|əB．|′tærti|ʃəC．|′kæraiti|D．|′tirti|ʃə3．ancientA．|′einnt|ʃB．|′ennt|ʃəC．|′einknt|əD．|′ænnt|ʃə4．oppositeA．|′pzit|əəB．|′psit|ɔəC．|′pusit|ɔəD．|′pzit|ɔə5．developmentA．|dive′lpmnt|əəB．|divelp′mnt|əəC．|di′velpmnt|əəD．|′divelpmnt|əəⅡ.情景对话—Hello，mayIspeaktoDavid?—__1__—Hi，David！ThisisLinTaospeaking.—Hi，LinTao.What’sup?—__2__—Nothingmuch.Doyouhaveanyideas?—Shallwegotothezoo？__3__—Adolphinshow？Goodidea！Howcanwegetthere?—Bybusorbike?4__—Whataboutaquarterpastten?—Whynotmeetalittleearlier？__5__—Good！Noproblem.—Whereshallwemeetthen?—Let’smeetoutsidethezoogate.—Allright.Seeyouthen.A．WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?B．Ihearthere’sadolphinshowthere.C．Whenshallwemeet?D．Speaking!E．IamDavid.F．Let’smakeithalfpastnine.G．Howabouthalfpastten?Ⅲ.单项填空1．Afterreceivingthenews，immediate________wastakenbythelocalgovernmenttostopthediseasespreading.A．speedB．behaviorC．actionD．measure2．It’shardtoimaginewhatprogressthey________inthepastfewmonths.A．madeB．havemadeC．hadmadeD．make3．Somescientistssayitisimportantthattheamountofairpollutioninbigcities________.A．reduceB．bereducedC．reducedD．willbereduced4．Thetwosideshavefinally________，thoughsomesmalldifferencesstillexist.A．madeadecisionB．reachedanagreementC．settleddownD．brokenup5．—WhichturningshouldItaketotheCapitalBuilding，Madam?—I’msorry，________I’mastrangerheremyself.A．/B．andC．butD．then6．ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter，________，infact，Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A．whomB．whereC．whichD．while7．JoneandTonyare________friendsandtheyhavebeenkeeping________contactsincetheygraduatedfromcollege.A．closely；closeB．close；closeC．closely；closelyD．close；closely8．Hespoke________thetopofhisvoiceinordertomakehimself________clearly.A．at；heardB．in；tohearC．at；hearD．in；heard9．Withalotofhomework________，Ican’tgoswimmingwithyoutomorrow.A．todoB．doneC．doingD．tobedone10．Thepoormanofferedtowashdishesintherestaurant________threemealsaday.A．exchangeB．exchangeforC．inexchangeforD．toexchange11．—HeneverworkshardathisEnglish，doeshe?—Yes.He________noeffortandhedoesmakesomeprogressonit.A．wastesB．putsC．sparesD．makes12．—Whatdoyouwanttodonext？Wewillhavehalfanhourbeforethebasketballgamebegins.—________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A．ItjustdependsB．It’suptoyouC．AllrightD．Gladtohearthat13．Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed，they________theirsales______20percent.A．willincrease；byB．havebeenincreasing；toC．haveincreased；toD．wouldbeincreasing；by14．Sheisinapoor________ofhealth.Asaresult，shehastogiveupherjob.A．positionB．situationC．stateD．condition15．(2009年江西临川模拟)Nearthetable________apoordog，whichdesiredtosatisfyhishungerwith________fellfromthetable.A．lay；whatB．lay；thatC．laid；thatD．laid；whatⅣ.阅读理解(2010年湖北重点中学第二次联考)InYemen，youalwaysseeonetypeofvehicleontheroad：thewatertruck.TheytravelmountainroadsandcrossdesertstobringYemenisthegoodsmorevaluablethanoil.Itisonethatonlytherichcanafford，withthesupplyregularlybeingcutoff.Othersmustrelyonscarcerainorcharitytofightthirst.ExpertssayYemenisgoingtobethefirstc...