20226月大学英语四级听力真题原文及翻译2022年6月高校英语四级听力真题原文及翻译英语四级是由国家教化部高等教化司主持的全国性教学考试。主要对象是依据教化大纲修完高校英语四级的在校高校本科生或探讨生为了帮助大家备考高校英语四级听力,我整理了2022年的英语四级听力真题原文,希望能对大家有所帮助!NewsReport1Newsreport1TheInternationalLabourOrganizationsays第1页共26页thenumberofpeoplewithoutjobsisincreasing.国际劳工组织称失业人数正在增加。InitslatestupdateonGlobalEmploymentTrends,在最新一期全球就业趋势报告中,theagencysaysprojectionsofthenumberofunemployedpeoplethisyearrangefrom210milliontonearly240millionpeople.该组织预料今年失业人数将在2.1-2.4亿人之间。Thereportwarnsthat200millionpoorworkersareat第2页共26页riskofjoiningtheranksofpeoplelivingonlessthan2dollarsperdayinthepastthreeyears.该组织的报告警告说,在过去的三年里2亿贫困工人面临跨入每天靠不足两美元过活行列的风险。ThedirectorgeneraloftheInternationalLabourOrganization,JuanSomavia,国际劳工组织主任胡安·索马维亚notesthatsomecountrieshavetakenmeasurestoaddresstheeffectsoftheglobalcrisis.第3页共26页表示一些国家已经起先实行措施应对全球危机带来的影响了。However,hepointsoutthatmanycountrieshavenotdoneso.但同时他还指出有许多国家尚未实行措施。Andbasedonpastexperiences,ittakesfourtofiveyearsaftereconomicrecoveryforunemploymenttoreturntopre-crisislevels.依据以往阅历,经济复苏之后,失业率须要4-5年时间复原到危机前水平。Mr.SomaviasaystheInternationalLabourOrganization第4页共26页isproposingaglobaljobs'agreementtodealwithunemployment.索马维亚称国际劳工组织正在针对失业问题打算一份国际就业协议。"Itskeyobjectiveistoplacethecenterofrecoveryefforts,协议的核心是制定主要复原措施,measuresthatwouldgeneratehigherlevelsofemploymentandprovidebasicsocialprotectionforthemostvulnerable."这些措施将帮助提高就业水平,并对社会底层人群供应爱护。第5页共26页Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.请依据你刚刚听到的新闻报道回答问题1和问题2。Question1.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?问题1:新闻报道的主要内容是什么?Question2.Whatdoes,JuanSomavia,directorgeneraloftheInternationalLabourOrganization,say?问题2:国际劳工组织主任胡安·索马维亚说了什么?NewsReport2第6页共26页Bigfast-foodchainsinNewYorkCityhavestartedtoobeyafirst-of-its-kindrulerequiringthemtopostcaloriecountsrightthemenu.纽约市的大型快餐连锁店迎来了一项史无前例的新规定,这一规定要求他们在菜单上附上卡路里含量表。CathyNonasiswiththeNewYorkCityDepartmentofHealth.纽约市健康部的凯西·诺娜说:"Wewantedtogivepeopleanopportunitytoactuallyseethecaloriesbeforetheypurchasethefoodand第7页共26页makeadecision,aninformeddecision,;我们希望让消费者能够在知情的状况下做出购物确定。thatiftheywanttomakethehealthierchoice,iftheywanttoeatfewercalories,theycan.假如他们希望买更健康的食物,想摄入更少的`热量,这是可以实现的。Andweexpectthiswillhaveahugeimpactonobesity.我们认为这项规定会对肥胖问题带来很大改善。Andofcourse,ifithasanimpactonobesity,itwillhaveanimpactondiabetes,andheartdisease,andhigh第8页共26页bloodpressure."当然,假如它能改善肥胖问题,那么它也就会降低糖尿病、心脏病和高血压的患病率。Thenewruleswereintroducedaspartofananti-obesitycampaignthatalsoincludesarecentcitywidebanonartificialtrans-fatsinrestaurantfood.这项规定是该城市最近发起的反肥胖症运动的一部分。此次反肥胖症运动还颁布了一条禁止全城餐馆运用人工反式脂肪的禁令。Themenuruleonlyappliestorestaurantsthatserve第9页共26页standardizedportionsizesandhave15...