牛津英语9AUnit1-Unit6期末考试复习总结【温故知新】happen★的用法:①用作不及物动词,意为“(偶然)发生”,指具体客观事情的发生,带有偶然的意味,主语往往是物,不用于被动语态。happentosb./sth.②某人出了某事③happentodosth.碰巧做某事④Ithappenedthat+从句“碰巧…takeplace“★发生”,指事先布置或策划好,没有偶然的意思,是不及物动词词组,没有被动语态。hold意为“举行、举办”可用于被动语态。例句:Ihappenednottohaveanymoneywithme.Ididn’thappentohaveanymoneywithme.Ihappenedtohavenomoneywithme.IthappenedthatIhadnomoneywithme.IthappenedthatIdidn’thaveanymoneywithme.cover★的用法:cover①用作动词,意为“包含”“包括”“涉及”。Theexhibitioncoversanareaof5,000squaremetres.cover②用作动词,也可以“盖”“遮盖”。Pleasecoverthebowlwithapieceofpaper.cover③用作动词,意为“报道”“(记者)采访”。Hewassenttocoverthetrafficaccident.cover④用作动词,还可表示“行过”“走过(路程)”。Theycoveredthreehundredmilesthatday.becoveredwith⑤意为“覆盖”“遮盖”,表示一种状态。Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.cover⑥也可作名词,表示“盖子”“罩”“封面”。Mybookneedsanewcover.everyone;every;each★的用法:everyone①不与of连用;而everyone可以和of连用。every“②每一个”,只作定语,与单数名词连用,强调整体。Everyminuteisimportanttous.every③与数字连用,表示“每隔……的”Igotomyuncle’severythreedays(=everythirdday).every④可与other+单数可数名词连用,表示“每隔……”。everyotherline每个一行each“⑤每个的”,强调个体。Eachchildlearnsathis/herownplan.each⑥用作代词,意为“各个”“每个”,作主语,谓语用单数Eachofthehousesisslightlydifferent.each⑦作主语(一定是复数)的同位语时,谓语用复数。Weeachhaveanorangeinthehand.【全册复习】UNIT11.bringbringsb.sth=bringsth.tosb.(与take比较)2.Worryabout=beworriedabout3.Say,talk,tell,speakSay(vi.)强调说话内容Talk(vi.)talktosb.aboutsth.Tell告诉。双宾语tellsb.sth.Speak说某种语言:正式的演讲,演说4.should①(shall过去时)②情态动词,“应该”,用于第一人称shouldn’t不应该5.sb.befamiliarwithsth.=sthisfamiliartosb某人对某物熟悉6.recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事7.join+党派,团体(加入并成为一员)1joinin参加某项正在进行的某项活动=takepartinattend正式用语“参加;出席”joinsb.insth.加入做某事的行列8.…bedividedinto…把……分成divide…from….把……与……分开9.attimes=sometimes有时10.patient(adj.)←→impatient(n.)病人11.giveupsth.giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.12.toomuch太多+名词muchtoo太+形容词13.payattentiontosth./doingsth注意,重视14.begoodat=dowellin擅长←→beweak/badin15.otherssome…others①一些……另一些②some…theothers一些……其余的(余下的全部)16.differently;different(bedifferentfrom);difference17.trytodosth.尽力做某事;trydoing试着做18.spend,pay,cost,takespend(主语为人)spend…(in)doingsth.spend…onsthpay(主语人)paymoneyforsth.;paysb.somemoneycost(主语物)sth.costsb.somemoneytakeIttakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人……时间19.explainvt.解释explainsth.tosb.explanation[U;C]inexplanationof作为…的说明20.showoff炫耀,卖弄(代词放中间)showup出现21.Itis+adj.(品质)+ofsb.+(not)tosth.(careless,clever,foolish,good,kind,nice,silly,generous,confident)Itis+adj.(不定式的特征)+forsb.+(not)totodosth.(easy,different,hard,important,necessary,interesting,impossible)sb.be(not)+adj.+enough+todosth.某人(不)足够……做某事【联系】so…that…;too…to…22.havesth.done使某事被做;havesb.dosth.让某人去做havesuccessin(doing)sth.=succeedin(doing)sth.adj.successful23...