小升初必会语法(16)--have的用法havev.(动词)had[h²d]hav.ing,has[h²z]v.tr.(及物动词)Tobeinpossessionof:拥有：alreadyhadacar.已经有一辆车Topossessasacharacteristic,quality,orfunction:气质：有…的特征、性质或功能：hasabeard;hadagreatdealofenergy.蓄着胡子;精力充沛Topossessorcontainasaconstituentpart:包含：作为某物的组成部分而含有或包含：acarthathasanautomatictransmission.有自动传动系统的汽车Tooccupyaparticularrelationto:有特殊关系：hadagreatmanydisciples.有很多信徒Topossessknowledgeoforfacilityin:具有某方面的知识或才能：hasverylittleSpanish.懂很少一点西班牙语Toholdinthemind;entertain:保持在脑中;怀抱：haddoubtsabouttheirloyalty.对他们的忠诚怀有疑虑Touseorexhibitinaction:发挥：通过行动来运用或显示：havecompassion.发挥同情心Tocomeintopossessionof;acquire:占有;获得：Notonecopyofthebookwastobehadintheentiretown.整个城镇都没有这本书Toreceive;get:收到;得到：Ihadaletterfrommycousin.我收到堂弟寄来的信Toaccept;take:接受;收纳：I'llhavethegreenpeasinsteadofthespinach.我想要份青豆而不是菠菜Tosufferfrom:经受，遭受：havedefectivevision.视力不好Tobesubjecttotheexperienceof:经历，经验：hadadifficulttimelastwinter.去年冬天日子不好过Tocauseto,asbypersuasionorcompulsion:促使：通过劝说或强迫导致…：hadmyassistantruntheerrand.让我的助手跑腿Tocausetobe:使…成为：hadeveryonefascinated.把每个人都吸引住了Topermit;allow:允许;许可：Iwon'thavethatkindofbehaviorinmyhouse.在我家中我可不允许做那种事Tocarryon,perform,orexecute:执行，做，实行：haveanargument.进行争吵Toplaceatadisadvantage:把…置于不利状态：Youropponentinthedebatehadyouoneveryissue.你的对手在争论中使你在每个问题上都处于下风InformalTogetthebetterof,especiallybytrickeryordeception:【非正式用语】利用：尤指通过诡计或欺骗利用：Theyrealizedtoolatethatthey'dbeenhadbyaswindler.他们发现被一个骗子耍了，但为时已晚InformalToinfluencebydishonestmeans;bribe:【非正式用语】贿赂：通过不正当手段影响;贿赂：anincorruptibleofficialwhocouldnotbehad.一位不为贿赂所动的廉洁官员Toprocreate(offspring):繁殖(后代)：wantedtohaveachild.想要一个孩子Togivebirthto;bear:生;生育：She'sgoingtohaveababy.她就要生孩子了Topartakeof:吃喝：havelunch.吃中饭Tobeobligedto;must:被迫;必须：Wesimplyhavetogetthereontime.我们不得不准时赶到那里Toengageinsexualintercoursewith.性交：与…产生性关系v.aux.(助动词)Usedwithapastparticipletoformthepresentperfect,pastperfect,andfutureperfecttensesindicatingcompletedaction:与过去分词连用构成现在完成时、过去完成时或将来完成时以表示结束的行为：Thetroublemakerhasgoneforgood.IregrettedthatIhadlostmytemper.Theywillhavefinishedbythetimewearrive.那捣蛋鬼已走上了正路。我对我曾大发脾气感到后悔。他们会在我们到那里的时候完成的n.(名词)Oneenjoyingespeciallymaterialwealth:富人：尤指享受物质财富的人：“Almostovernight,therewasanewandwidespreadhostilityonthepartofthehavestowardthehave-nots”(ThomasP.O'Neill,Jr.)“几乎是一夜之间，富人们就对穷人们滋生出一种新的和的仇恨”(小托马斯P.奥涅尔)havev.aux.1.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经Theyhaven'tfinishedthejobyet.他们尚未完成该项工作。2.(用于虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设)(假如那时)...的话Shemighthavecomeifshehadn'tbeensobusy.当时若不是那么忙,她是可能来的。vt.1.有,拥有[W]Thiscoathasnopockets.这件衣服没有口袋。2.怀有,持有[W]Manypeoplehavedoubtsaboutthenewproject.许多人对这项新工程有怀疑。3.体验;经验;患[W]Wehadawonderfultimeonthebeach.我们在海滩上玩得好极了。4.拿;得到,取得[W]Wegavehimapresent,buthewouldn'thaveit.我们给他...
