I摘要随着近些年制造业的迅猛发展，中国在世界制造业的的地位大幅提高。在我国的经济体系中主要有30多个行业，而在这些行业中纺织业名列前茅。根据网上调查数据可以看出纺织业也是中国的创汇行业的龙头。不过正是由于制造业的迅猛发展，如何提高整装生产线的平衡率也成了每个大企业研究的对象。如何对企业的整装生产线进行合理的诊断分析，减少生产成本，减少浪费，并且提高生产效率，已成为我国制造业发展的当务之急。河南众成纺织品有限公司是一家以生产纺织品为主要特色的企业。不过随着我国经济的快速发展公司同样面临着激烈的竞争，订单大幅度的缩减和生产成本日益上升的问题。本文以河南众成纺织有限公司毛巾生产线为研究对象，运用生产线平衡的知识对该生产线进行系统的研究分析，并根据该公司整装生产线存在问题提出改进的对策。结果证明，基础生产线平衡方法在提高企业生产效率、减少浪费方面效果明显。本文的研究方法可以为其他纺织企业提供了一套完整的改善思路，具有理论指导意义和实际参考价值。关键词：生产线平衡，优化，研究IIAbstractWiththerapiddevelopmentofChina'smanufacturingindustryinrecentyears,howtoimprovetheassemblylinehasbeenaproblemforeveryenterprise.Chinahasbecomethecenteroftheworld'smanufacturingindustry.Amongthe32industriesinChina,thetextileindustryisattheforefrontandisalsoChina'slargestforeignexchangeearningindustry.However,itispreciselybecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofthemanufacturingindustrythatincreasingthebalancerateoftheassemblylinehasbecometheobjectofstudyforeverybigenterprise.Howtomakeareasonablediagnosisandanalysisoftheproductionlineoftheenterprise,reducethecostofproduction,reducethewaste,andimprovetheproductionefficiencyhavebecometheurgenttaskofourcountry'smanufacturingindustry.HenanZhongchengTextileCo.,Ltd.isatextileenterprisewhichmainlyproducestowels.However,likemostenterprises,thecompanyisalsofacingIIIfiercecompetition,asharpreductioninordersandincreasingproductioncosts.Thispaperisbasedontheworkshopsiteofthecompany.UsingtheknowledgeofindustrialengineeringlearnedbytheUniversity,theproductionlineissystematicallystudiedandanalyzed,andreliablesolutionsareputforwardbasedontheseproblems.Theresultsshowthatthebasicindustrialengineeringmethodiseffectiveinimprovingproductionefficiencyandreducingwaste.Theresearchmethodofthispapercanprovideacompletesetofimprovementideasforothertextileenterprises,whichhastheoreticalguidingsignificanceandpracticalreferencevalue.Keywords:productionlinebalanceoptimizationresearchIV目录摘要.............................................................................................................IAbstract......................................................................................................II目录...........................................................................................................III1引言........................................................................................................11.1研究的背景...............................................................................11.2研究的目的与意义...................................................................11.3国内外研究及其应用状况..........................................................11.3.1国外研究及应用现状..........................................................11.3.2国内研究及应用现状..........................................................21.4研究内容...................................................................................21.5研究思路..............................................
