课题名称浅析张家港市绮丽袜业有限公司负债经营的优势和风险防范摘要摘要:在激烈的市场经济竞争中,企业负债经营可以使企业达到价值和效益最大化,也是现代企业生存和发展的有效经营方式之一。在商品经济往来中发生债权债务关系在所难免,任何社会、任何国家都客观存在着负债经营这一现象,企业负债经营是未来社会主义市场经济下的主要趋势,而且负债经营也会在经济全球化中发挥越来越重要的作用。本文从负债经营的特点入手,例如固定的利息及资金成本,比其他常规企业更加注重的企业信用等等,对企业在负债经营时的主要优势、风险以及对应防范策略做了详细介绍。结合负债经营给筹资者带来的杠杆效应和节税优势,分析股票、筹资带来的不可预见型风险,对如何确定企业合理适度负债进行探讨分析,并提出完善的建议和措施。关键词:负债经营;杠杆优势;企业信用;流动性风险;偿债基金ABSTRACTInthefiercemarketeconomycompetition,enterprisedebtmanagementcanmaketheenterpriseachievemaximumvalueandbenefit,anditisalsooneoftheeffectivemanagementwaysoftheexistenceanddevelopmentofmodernenterprises.Therelationshipbetweendebtanddebtisunavoidableintheeconomicexchangeofcommodities.Thereisaphenomenonofdebtmanagementinanysocietyandanycountry.Debtmanagementisthemaintrendinthefuturesocialistmarketeconomy,andthedebtmanagementwillalsoplayamoreandmoreimportantroleintheeconomicglobalization.Thispaper,startingwiththecharacteristicsofdebtmanagement,suchasfixedinterestandcapitalcost,ismoreimportantthanotherconventionalenterprises,andsoon.Italsogivesadetailedintroductiontothemainadvantages,risksandcorrespondingpreventionstrategiesofenterprisesindebtmanagement.Accordingtotheleverageeffectandtaxsavingadvantagebroughtbythedebtmanagementtothefundraisers,theunforeseeableriskcausedbystockandfinancingisanalyzed,andhowtodeterminethereasonableandmoderateliabilitiesoftheenterpriseisdiscussedandanalyzed,andtheperfectsuggestionsandmeasuresareputforward.Keywords:Debtmanagement;leverageadvantage;enterprisecredit;liquidityrisk;sinkingfund.目录................................................................................................................................1............................................................................................................1.........................................................................................1.................................................................................2.............................................................................................2........................................................................................3.....................................................................................................................3.................................................................3.............................................................................................3............................................................................................5.................................................................................6.....................................................................................6.....................................................................................6.............................................................................................................7.............................................................................................7..........................................