渭南市城区常绿灌木植物在园林绿地应用调查评析摘要：灌木在园林绿地景观配置中是不可或缺的重要元素之一，在园林植物群落中，灌木处于中间层，起着乔木与地面、建筑物与地面之间的连贯和过渡作用。本文以陕西省渭南市城区为例,通过对渭南市的常绿灌木植物种类及应用进行调查，总结了渭南地区主要常绿灌木植物种类，树种类型，形态习性，观赏价值，分析了常绿灌木植物在渭南市园林绿地中的应用现状，配置方式和园林用途，并对今后渭南市的常绿灌木植物的选择、引种、应用等方面提供参考借鉴。关键词：渭南市城区常绿灌木植物园林应用Aninvestigationandanalysisontheapplicationofevergreenshrubsintheurbanareaofweinancity.Abstract:thebushesinthegardengreenspacelandscapeconfigurationisoneofindispensableimportantelements,inthegardenplantcommunity,shrubsinthemiddlelayer,playsatreewiththeground,buildingsandgroundbetweencoherentandtransitioneffects.Takingshaanxiweinancityasanexample,throughtotheevergreenshrubspeciesandapplicationofweinan,weinanregionaresummarizedmainevergreenshrubspecies,treetype,form,ornamentalvalue,analyzestheevergreenshrubsplantsinweinangardengreenspace,theapplicationofthestatusquo,theconfigurationwayandgardenuse,andtheevergreenshrubsoftheweinanplantselection,introductionandapplicationtoprovideareference.Keywords:weinancity,urbanarea,evergreenshrubplantgardenapplication.目录1、灌木植物以及园林应用的理论基础.........................................................................21.1灌木植物的概念.....................................................................................................21.2灌木植物的基本分类.............................................................................................21.2.1根据观赏角度将灌木植物分类......................................................................21.2.2根据大小将灌木植物分类..............................................................................21.2.3根据外形将灌木植物分类..............................................................................31.3灌木植物的生长习性以及在园林绿地应用的意义..............................................32、常绿灌木植物在园林中的应用理论基础.................................................................32.1常绿灌木植物应用的原则.....................................................................................32.1.1在城区园林绿地中应遵循生态性原则..........................................................42.1.2在城区园林绿地中应遵循美观性原则..........................................................42.1.3在城区园林绿地中应遵循坚持因地制宜原则...............................................42.1.4在城区园林绿地中应遵循以乡土树种为主的原则.......................................42.2常绿灌木植物应用的配置方式.............................................................................52.2.1对植.................................................................................................................52.2.2列植.................................................................................................................52.2.3丛植.................................................................................................................52.2.4群植.................................................................................................................52.2.5篱植.................................................................................................................63、渭南市城区常...
