分词作状语解题技巧VIP免费

分词作状语之解题技巧主讲人：刘庆元一、一致性原则分词作状语，其逻辑主语就是句子主语，与其构成主动(doing)或被动(done)关系.Eg.1)___(talkandlaugh),thechildrenwalkedintothemeetingroom.2)____(bite)twicebymydog,thepostmanrefusedtodelivertheletter.二、分词作状语，如果和句子的主语不构成主动或被动关系，这时须带自己的逻辑主语，称为独立主格结构，解题时只要分析分词与逻辑主语的主动(doing)或被动(done)关系Eg.1)._____(fall)hereandthere,Inoticedtheautumnwasdrawingnear2)______(murder),thewholecountrywereindeepsorrow.三、分词作状语，其前有when,while,once,if等引导状语从句的连词，解题时只须分析分词与句子主语的主动(doing)或被动(done)关系1).Though_____(separate)fromeachotherforalmost20year,Istillrecognizedheratfirstsight.2).If____(rob),youcancall110.3).When____(watch)TV,hewasvisitedbyastranger.注意：这种连词＋分词的用法必须在主，从句主语一致的情况下才能使用．Eg.Whilereadingthenovelintheroom,________________.A.thedoorbellrang.B.Iheardthedoorbellring.四、“be+过去分词”短语在句中出现时，改为非谓语动词作状语时，常用该动词的过去分词作状语becaughtinbefacedwithbebasedonbeinterestedinbeabsorbedinbelostinbedressedinbeseatedbedevotedtobewornoutbedeterminedtodoEg.1)____(satisfy)withtheresult,helefttheroom.2)______(dress)inred,wepickedherouteasilyinthecrowd.四、评注性状语1)Generally/strickly/honestly/1)Generally/strickly/honestly/……+speaking+speaking2)Judgingfrom/by2)Judgingfrom/by……3)Consideringthat3)Consideringthat……/seeingthat/seeingthat……Takingsthintoconsideration...Takingsthintoconsideration...4)Providingthat.../supposingthat..4)Providingthat.../supposingthat..5)Comparedto/withA,B....5)Comparedto/withA,B....6)Providedthat...6)Providedthat...