李林森简历篇一:Pope的生平简历Englishpoet,borninLombardStreet,London,onthe21stofMay1688.Hisfather,alsoAlexanderPope,aRomanCatholic,wasalinen-draperwhoafterwardsretiredfrombusinesswithasmallfortune,andfixedhisresidenceabout1700atBinfieldinWindsorForest.Pope’seducationwasdesultory.Hisfather’sreligionwouldhaveexcludedhimfromthepublicschools,evenhadtherebeennootherimpedimenttohisbeingsentthere.BeforehewastwelvehehadobtainedasmatteringofLatinandGreekfromvariousmasters,fromapriestinHampshire,fromaschoolmasteratTwyfordnearWinchester,fromThomasDeane,whokeptaschoolinMaryleboneandafterwardsatHydeParkCorner,andfinallyfromanotherpriestathome.Betweenhistwelfthandhisseventeenthyearsexcessiveapplicationtostudyunderminedhishealth,andhedevelopedthepersonaldeformitywhichwasinsomanywaystodistorthisviewoflife.Popewouldhavedespisedsoeasyametamorphosisasthisatanyperiodinhiscareer,andtheworkofhiscoadjutorsintheOdysseymaybedistinguishedbythiscomparativecheapnessofmaterial.Broome’sdescriptionoftheclothes-washingbyNausicaaandhermaidensinthesixthbookmaybecomparedwiththeoriginalasaluminousspecimen.Pope’swithadwonforhimthefriendshipofmany此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。distinguishedmen,andhissmallfortuneenabledhimtomeetthemonafootingofindependence.Hepaidlongvisitsatmanygreathouses,especiallyatStantonHarcourt,thehomeofhisfriendLordChancellorHarcourt;atOakley,theseatofLordBathurst;andatPriorPark,Bath,wherehishostwasRalphAllen.WiththelastnamedhehadatemporarydisagreementowingtosomeslightshowntoMarthaBlount,buthewasreconciledtohimbeforehisdeath.Hediedonthe30thofMay1744,andhewasburiedintheparishchurchofTwickenham.HelefttheincomefromhispropertytoMarthaBlountuntilherdeath,afterwhichitwastogotohishalf-sisterMagdalenRackettandherchildren.HisunpublishedmanuscriptswereleftatthediscretionofLordBolingbroke,andhiscopyrightstoWarburton.IfwearetojudgePope,whetherasamanorasapoet,withhumanfairness,andnotmerelybycomparisonwithstandardsofabstractperfection,therearetwofeaturesofhistimesthatmustbekeptsteadilyinview--thecharacterofpoliticalstrifeinthosedaysandthepoliticalrelationsofmenofletters.AslongasthesuccessiontotheCrownwasdoubtful,andpoliticalfailuremightmeanlossofproperty,banishmentordeath,politicians,playingforhigherstakes,playedmorefiercelyandunscrupulouslythaninmoderndays,andtherewasnocontrollingforceofpublicopiniontokeepthemwithintheboundsofcommonhonesty.HencetheageofQueenAnneispreeminentlyanageofintrigue.Thegovernmentwasalmostas此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。unsettledasintheearlydaysofpersonalmonarchy,andtherewasthisdifference--thatitwaspolicyratherthanforceuponwhichmendependedforkeepingtheirposition.Secondly,menofletterswereadmittedtotheinnercirclesofintrigueastheyhadneverbeenbeforeandastheyhaveneverbeensince.AgenerationlaterWalpoledefiedthem,andpaidtherougherinstrumentsthatheconsideredsufficientforhispurposeinsolidcoinoftherealm;butQueenAnne’sstatesmen,whetherfromdifferenceoftastesordifferenceofpolicy,paidtheirprincipalliterarychampionswithsocialprivilegesandhonorablepublicappointments.Hencemenoflettersweredirectlyinfectedbythelowpoliticalmoralityoftheunsettledtime.Andthecharacteroftheirpoetryalsosuffered.Themostprominentdefectsoftheage--thelackofhighandsustainedimagination,thegenteellikingfor“naturetoa...