摘要交通运输业作为国民经济和社会发展的先导性基础产业，交通运输业的发展能促进一个国家或者一个地区的经济发展，提高当地人们的生活水平。反之，交通运输业的落后会成为社会经济发展的瓶颈将制约其发展。对于我国而言，我国领土宽广，地区之间特点不一，发展不平衡；每个省和地区，所处的地理位置不同，占有的资源不同，其经济发展的特性、产业结构、优势及劣势都不尽相同。不同的经济特性和产业结构，导致发展交通运输业对国民经济促进程度或者相关度有个别差异。本文的主要研究对象是嘉兴的交通运输业，分析其现状并预测其发展。关键词：嘉兴，交通运输业，现状，发展IABSTRACTAsthebasicindustryofthenationaleconomyandsocialdevelopment,thedevelopmentofthetransportationindustrycanpromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofacountryoraregionandimprovethelivingstandardofthelocalpeople.Onthecontrary,thebackwardnessofthetransportationindustrywillbecomethebottleneckofsocialandeconomicdevelopment.Forourcountry,ourterritorywideareabetweendifferentcharacteristics,developmentisnotbalanced;eachprovinceandregion,differentlocation,differentpossessionofresources,economicdevelopment,industrialstructurecharacteristics,advantagesanddisadvantagesarenotthesame.Differenteconomiccharacteristicsandindustrialstructure,leadingtothedevelopmentofthetransportindustrytopromotethenationaleconomyorthedegreeofcorrelationthereareindividualdifferences.ThemainresearchobjectofthispaperisthetransportationindustryinJiaxing.KEYWORDS：Jiaxing,transportationindustry,currentsituation,developmentII目录摘要.................................................................................................................................................I目录................................................................................................................................................2引言.................................................................................................................................................2一、嘉兴市交通运输业发展现状...................................................................................................1（一）运输网络系统..............................................................................................................1（二）投资机制......................................................................................................................1（三）管理运行......................................................................................................................2（四）客运需求......................................................................................................................3（五）运输企业集约化、信息化程度低...............................................................................4二、存在的主要问题......................................................................................................................4（一）对“交通先行”的认识不够.......................................................................................4（二）资金不足......................................................................................................................4（三）交通管理体制不顺.......................................................................................................5（四）城市长途客货运站规划不健全...................................................................................5（五）运输企业缺乏创新..................................
