水体中内分泌干扰物检测及去除研究进展摘要:内分泌干扰物是目前环境科学领域研究的热点和前沿课题之一
概述了内分泌干扰物的概念、种类、危害、检测方法及处理工艺
内分泌干扰物可分为农药和除草剂类、邻苯二甲酸酯类、烷基酚和双酚A类、激素类、金属类等,其分析方法有气相色谱法、液相色谱法、原子吸收法、免疫测定法、生物传感器检测法等
常规的水处理工艺对内分泌干扰物有一定的去除效果,但效果有限
多种工艺联合的深度水处理方法具有深度处理和成本低等优点,具有很好的应用前景
关键词:内分泌干扰物;检测;处理方法中图分类号:TU991
2文献标志码:AAbstract:Endocrinedisruptingchemicals(EDCs)hasbeenoneofthehottopicsandleadingissuesinthefieldofenvironmentalengineering
Theconcept,classification,hazards,monitoringmethods,andtreatmenttechniquesconcerningtheEDCswerereviewedinthispaper
TheEDCscouldbeclassifiedintopesticidesandherbicides,phthalicacidester,alkylphenolsandbisphenolA,steroids,metals,etc
,whichcouldbedetectedbygaschromatography,liquidchromatography,atomicabsorptionmethod,immunoassay,andbiosensordetectionmethodrespectively
Conventionaltreatmenttechniquescouldpartially