高考作文--信件复习公开课导学案【学习目标】1.总结12种信件;2.掌握信件的基本写作套路。【重难点】熟记各种信件的基本套路及基本套句基础知识回顾一.高考常考信件的类型(共12种)申请信,建议信,感谢信,道歉信,告知信,邀请信,求助信,咨询信,祝贺信,投诉信,推荐信,约稿信二.信件的分段1.首段:(问候,自我介绍,写信背景,写信目的)2.主体段:(具体问题,具体分析)3.尾段:(结束语)【自我总结】1.首段(问候,自我介绍,写信背景,写信目的)(1)常用的问候:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)常用的自我介绍(陌生人时):_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(3)常用的写信背景套句:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(4)写信目的:So,Iamwritingtodosth.申请信:________________________________________________________________建议信:________________________________________________________________感谢信:________________________________________________________________道歉信:________________________________________________________________告知信:________________________________________________________________邀请信:________________________________________________________________求助信:________________________________________________________________咨询信:________________________________________________________________祝贺信:________________________________________________________________投诉信:________________________________________________________________推荐信:________________________________________________________________1约稿信:________________________________________________________________2.主体段:尽量写成主题句+支撑句结构(1)总结各种信件主体段的主题句:【原因】Therearethreemainreasonswhy……….【建议】Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.【措施】.Herearesomeworkable/effectivemeasurestodealwith….【告知信.细节】①Hereistheessentialinformationyouneedtoknow.②Iwanttotellyousomedetailsabout…..【求助】Herearemyproblemsthathavebeendisturbingmethesedays.【邀请,活动安排】Hereisabriefscheduleaboutthisactivity.【约稿信】Herearesomerelevantdetailsaboutthearticlesweareeagerfor.【投诉信】TherearesomemainreasonswhyIamnotcontentwith…【推荐信】TherearesomemainreasonswhyIrecommend………..(2)各支撑句需要添加的过渡词;◆表示多方面的过渡词:首先:__________________________________________其次(此外):____________________________________最后:_________________________________________◆表示两方面的过渡词:一方面:________________________________________另方面:________________________________________3.结尾段:申请信:________________________________________________________________建议信:________________________________________________________________感谢信:________________________________________________________________道歉信:________________________________________________________________告知信:________________________________________________________________邀请信:________________________________________________________________求助信:________________________________________________________________咨询信:________________________________________________________________祝贺信:____________...