Unit15Thenecklace⊕考纲要求：◆考纲规定的考试范围:重点单词与短语dormitory;explain;recognize;surely;diamond;jewellery;franc;continue;lovely;debt;precious;positive;attend;earn;besides;ball;lecture;silly;author;outline;quality；callon;bringback;dayandnight;payoff;atmost;actout;句型Thereisnodoubtthat...therebenodoubtthat从句的用法Iwouldrathernottellyou.wouldrather的用法PierreandIdidhaveagoodtimeattheball.did起加强语气的作用Itwasworthfivehundredfrancsatmost.worth的结构语法：情态动词（Ⅲ）must,may/might,can/could◆复习本章要达到的目标1.掌握explain;recognize;surely;continue;lovely;debt;precious;positive;attend;earn;besides;lecture;silly;author;outline;quality；callon;bringback;dayandnight;payoff;atmost;actout等重点单词及短语的用法。2.掌握含有doubt的固定句型的用法；情态动词must,may/might,can/could表示推测的用法。⊕教材知识归纳◆知识归纳1.Sorry,Ididn’trecognizeyou.recognize的用法：派生词：recognitionn.赞誉，承认，重视，公认，赏识，识别知识梳理：①认出,识别;认识Thepolicemanrecognizedherasapickpocket.警察认出她是个小偷。HelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJenny'shandwritingimmediately.他看了看信封,马上认出是珍妮的笔迹。②正式承认;认可,认定Manycountriesrecognizedthenewgovernment.许多国家承认了新政府。③承认(事实);认清；认识到IrecognizedthatIhadmadeamistake.我认识到自己犯了一个错误。④赏识;表彰Thegovernmentrecognizedhisoutstandingservicebygivinghimamedal.政府为他颁赠勋章,以表彰他的卓著功绩。⑤招呼;理睬Hewillnotrecognizemeanylonger.用心爱心专心1他不愿再理睬我了。相关归纳：(1)recognizesbas/tobe...承认／公认某人……(2)beyondrecognition完全改了模样，面目全非(3)cometorecognize逐渐认识到IrecognizehimtobeclevererthanIam.他承认了自已不够条件承担那个职务。Hehaschangedbeyondrecognitioninthepastfiveyears.在过去的十年里他变得完全认不出来了。Ihavecometorecognizemymistake.我逐渐认识到我的错误。2.Couldyoupleaseexplain?explain的用法：派生词：explanation相关归纳：(1)explain+名词Howdoyouexplainyourrudebehavior?你如何为自己的粗鲁行为辩解？(2)explain+复合宾语Pleaseexplainthisruletome.请给我讲解一下这条规则。(3)explain+疑问词+动词不定式Canyouexplaintomehowtobakeacake?(4)explain+宾语从句Hemadeupastorytoexplainwhyhewasabsent.他编造了一个故事为他的缺席辩解。注意：表示“向某人解释某事”时，sb.前必须使用介词to，即explaintosb.sth./explainsth.tosb.。Heexplainedtheoutlineofhisplantous.3.PierreandIdidhaveaverygoodtimeattheball.皮埃尔与我确实在舞会上玩得很开心。在“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”结构中，助动词do/does/did意思是“确实，的确，一定”。do的加强语气的用法常常用在一般现在时或一般过去时的肯定句或祈使句中，起加强语气的作用。Dobecarefulwhencrossingtheroad.过马路的时候务必要小心。Dosendmee-mailimmediatelyyouarriveatBeijing.你一到北京，一定要给我发电子邮件。Hedoessmoketwopacksofcigaretteseveryday.他确实每天抽两包烟。Hedidtellmethathewouldgotothecinemaafterdinner.他的确告诉我吃过饭后要去看电影。4.Afterall,theballisveryimportant.用心爱心专心2afterall;aboveall;atall;inall;firstofall的用法区别：(1)afterall①“要知道……”；“别忘了……”，表示说话人对别人的态度，用来说服或提醒对方，引出听话人似乎忘记了的某个重要的论点或理由，在表这个意思时，一般把afterall放在句首。②“终究”，在表示这层意思时，afterall一般放于句末，用来表示与原先的想象相反。Ithinkweshouldlethergoonholidayalone.Afterall,sheisfifteenandsheisn'tachildanymore.我想应该让她独自去度假，(要知道)她毕竟已经15岁，不再是小孩了。Hethoughthewastofailtheexam;hepas...
