六年级上册语法及知识点总结VIP免费

●特殊疑问词及其用法1.Howlong问，长度（meter/kilometer）HowlongistheGreatWall?It’saboutsixthousandsevenhundredkilometers.2.Howbig问，人口（people）HowbigisBeijing?/WhatisthepopulationofBeijing?/HowlargeisthepopulationofBeijing？Beijing’sgotaboutfourteenmillionpeople.3.Howmany问，数字+名词复数HowmanycountriesareintheUN?191countriesareintheUN.4.Where问，地点/方向Where’sNewYork?It’sintheeastofAmerica.5.When问，时间WhenistheUNbuildingopen?TheUNbuildingisopenat9:45.6.Whattime问，钟点Whattimeisit?It’stentofive.7.What…doing问，动词ingWhatareyoudoing?I’msendinganemail.8.What(is…的hobby)问，爱好Whatisyourhobby?Collectingstampsismyhobby./Ilikecollectingstamps.9.What…do问，动词（事情）WhatdoyoudoonThanksgivingDay?Wealwayshaveaspecialmeal.10.Who问，人物Whocanbeyourpenfriend?Jimcanbemypenfriend.11.Why问，becauseWhycanJimbeyourpenfriend?BecausehecanspeakFrench.12.What问，物品Whatisit?It’satrain.What问，职业Whatareyou?/Whatdoyoudo/whatdoesshe/hedo?I’mapupil.What问，节日。Whatisyourfavoritefestival?Thanksgivingismyfavoritefestival.What问，动物答。Whatarethey？Theyarepandas.●同义句转换1.hasgot/havegot=Thereis/areBeijing’sgotaboutfourteenmillionpeople.北京有一千四百万人口。=TherearefourteenmillionpeopleinBeijing.2.north←→south北南east←→west东西MexicoistothesouthofAmerica墨西哥在美国的南部。=AmericaistothenorthofMexico美国在墨西哥的北部。3.......from+国家=国家的……国家：China中国Mexico墨西哥America美国Canada加拿大England英国Japan日本国家的：Chinese中国的Mexican墨西哥的American美国的Canadian加拿大的English英国的Japanese日本的ThisstampisfromChina这枚邮票是来自中国的=ThisisaChinesestamp.这是一枚中国的邮票。4.befrom=comefrom来自Thesestampsarefrommyletters=Thesestampscomefrommyletters.这些邮票来自我的信。15.givesbsth=givesthtosbHegivesthechildrenpresents.他给孩子们礼物=Hegivespresentstothechildren.他给礼物孩子们。6.（…的）hobby=…like………的爱好=….喜欢…Collectingstampsismyhobby.集邮是我的爱好。=Ilikecollectingstamps.我喜欢集邮。7.lotsof=many许多TherearelotsofChineseshops.有许多中国的商店。=TherearemanyChineseshops.8.（…的）favourite…=like…best最喜爱的……Thanksgivingismyfavouritefestival.感恩节是我最喜爱的节日。=IlikeThanksgivingbest.我最喜欢感恩节。9.Pleasedtomeetyou!=Gladtomeetyou!=Nicetomeetyou!见到你很高兴！10.I’dloveto…=Iwouldloveto...=I’dliketo…=Iwouldliketo…=Iwantto+(动词原形)我想要……I’dlovetoseeyourphotos我想要看你的照片。=Iwanttoseeyourphotos.●Be动词用法口诀：Be有am,is,are，我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is连着他(he)她(she)它(it)我们(we)你们(you)他们(they)要用are，单数名词用is，复数形式要用are变否定，真容易，be后not为标记变问句，be提前，句尾问号要配全（？）1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.Daming______visitingAmerica.3.Thesepostcards_______great!●Therebe句型表示有……Thereis+可数名词单数/不可数名词ThereisaChinatowninNewYork.Thereare+可数名词复数sTherearelotsofChineseshopsthere.Be动词后有多个名词时，使用就近原则There_____twocatsandadog.(有两只猫与一只狗。)There_____adogandtwocats.（有一只狗与两只猫。）●频率副词表示动作的次数，位于Be动词与情态动词之后，实义动词之前。句中出现频率副词，用一般现在时态。always总是100%，；usually通常80%，often经常60%，sometimes有时30%，never从不0%。●some与any的用法some一般用于肯定句any一般用于一般疑问句与否定句。但表示请求的疑问句中可用some。Haveyougot_____stamps?Theseare_____stampsfromCanada.Wouldyoulike_____noodles?你想要一些面...