英语基础写作复习1.地理位置(location)及地位2.人口(population)3.面积(area)4.气候(climate)5.历史(history)6.名胜古迹(placesofinterest)地点介绍写作要点:写作必备词汇和句型Ⅰ.地理位置和地位位置:besituatedin,______________________________________________liein,belocatedin（on，to）bein/on/to+方位词,stand,onthecoastof…方向:__________________________________________________________________south,west,north,northeast,northwestsoutheast,eastern,southern,western,northern…地位:________________________________,_____________________________________________________political/commercial/culturalcentrethecapitalof…,the(second)largest…inChina/theworld…east1.Guangzhou,_____________________________(广东省会),________thesouthofChina.2.Thetemple______onthetopof/atthefootofthemountain.(stand)３.________(locate)inthesmallestcontinent---Oceania,Australiais_______________(第六大)countryintheworld.4._________(stand)onthetopofthemountain,thetemplehasexperiencedmanychangesinthisarea.5.Thebeautifultown________(locate)to/onthewestofthelake.standsLocatedStandingislocated句型liesincapitalofGuangdongProvincethesixthlargestFillintheblanks1.Australia＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿about20million.2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿1300million.3.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿inthiscityisincreasingyearbyyear.4.It_______________10,000squarekilometers_________________(人口)over2million.Ⅱ.人口hasapopulationofwithapopulationofThepopulationcoversanareaofwithapopulationof1.Thecityhasalargepopulationof….2.Thepopulationof…is….3.Thepopulationincreases/decreases…;4.Thepopulationhasgrownto….5.Thecity,withapopulationof…,is…句型:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.TiananmenSquare,thelargestsquareintheworld,______________________onemillionsquarekilometers.2.Thissquareis2000meterslongand1500meterswide.3.Ourschool,________________________________（占地面积130平方公里），isverylargeinsize.Ⅲ.面积covers/hasanareaof词汇:__________________________________________________________________________cover/haveanareaof…squarekilometers,takeup…squarekilometers/meters…句型:whichtakesup130squarekilometers句型:1.Theweatheris______________________________________(冬天不会太冷夏天不会太热)2.China_________________5000years.3.EgyptisanArabiancountry____________(历史悠久)天气:____________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.气候和历史warm,dry,humid,cold,sunny,stormy,rainy,cloudy,snowy,windy…历史:___________________________________hasahistoryof…,withalonghistory…neithertoocoldinwinternortoohotinsummer.hasahistoryofwithalonghistory.1.InSydney,therearemany_________________,suchastheOperaHouse.2.Sydneyis______________________（旅游胜地）withmanytouristsfromallovertheworld.3.Australia____________manyplacesofinterest.（以…著名）4.As______________(旅游城市),itattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Ⅴ.名胜古迹词汇:________________________________________________________________placesofinterest,acityoftourism,touristdestination,befamousfor…placesofinterestapopulartouristdestinationisfamousforacityoftourism[写作内容]1.北京，位于中国东北部，是中国的首都，全国的政治、文化中心。2.全市面积一万六千多平方公里，人口1400余万，是全国第二大城市。3.夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥。4.历史悠久，是旅游胜地，有很多著名文化古迹如紫禁城(ForbiddenCity)，颐和园，长城等。每年都吸引众多世界各地游客。[写作要求]1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;2.介绍必须包括所有要点。写作训练：请你用5句话介绍我国首都北京。PossibleVersion①Beijing,situatedinthenortheastofChina,isthecapitalcityaswellasthepoliticalandculturalcenterofthecountry.②Itcoversatotalareaofmorethan16,000squarekilometerswithapopulationof14million.③Hereitishotandrainyinsummerwhilecoldanddryinwinter.④Asacitywithalonghistory,therearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.⑤Therefore,itisapopulartouristdestinationwithmanyvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.
