能力提升限时训练任务型读写+书面表达(开放、半开放类)(每组限时35分钟)第一组Ⅰ.任务型读写(对应学生用书第141页)(江南十校仿真卷)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Kindergartenstudentsaretypicallyfourorfiveyearsofage.Inclass,theyareintroducedtothealphabet,numbersandcolors;theystudytheirbodies,theirfamilies,andtheircommunities;theylistentostoriesandreadaloud;theymakeartprojects;andtheylearnaboutholidays,plants,animals,andothertopicsinscienceandsocialstudies.Somekindergartensalsoteachintroductoryreadingandmathematicalskills.Kindergartenstendtoofferchildrenafoundationforthedevelopmentofsocialskills,self-confidence,motivation,andtheprocessofknowing.ThefirstkindergartenwasstartedbyGermaneducatorFriedrichFroebelin177inBlankenburg,Prussia(nowpartofGerman).FroebelchosetheGermantermkindergarten(children’sgarden)becauseheintendedchildreninhisschooltogrowasfreelyasflowersinagarden.Froebel’skindergartenwasbasedontheideathatchildren’splaywassignificant.Atthetime,almostnochildrenundertheageofsevenattendedschool,butFroebeldesignedhiskindergartenforchildrenbetweentheagesofthreeandseven.Thekindergartenbecamewidelyadmiredforitsrevolutionaryteachingmethods,andFroebel’sfollowerssoonestablishedotherkindergartensbasedonhiseducationalphilosophy.Froebeldevelopedhisownideasabouteducationbycombininghisbeliefinscientificobservationwithhisbeliefintheinterconnectionofallthings.Inaddition,Froebelwasconcernedthatthespreadofindustrializationwouldnegativelyaffectthefamily,buthebelievedthatkindergartenscouldincreasethestatusofmothersandchildren.Froebel’sideasbecameincreasinglypopularinthe180s,butbecausekindergartenswereassociatedwithliberalism(自由主义)andfree-thinking,theywerebannedbythePrussiangovernmentafterthefailureoftheliberalrevolutionof188.Basicfactsaboutkindergarten1.ofkindergartenstudentsFourorfiveyearsThingstobelearntinakindergarten●They’reintroducedtothealphabet,numbers,andcolors;theystudytheirbodies,theirfamilies,andtheircommunities.●Theylistentostoriesandreadaloud;theymakeartprojects.●Theylearnaboutholidays,plants,animals,andothertopicsinscienceandsocialstudies.●Somekindergartensalsoteachintroductory2.andmathematicalskills.续表BasicfactsaboutkindergartenRolesofkindergarten●Itofferschildrenafoundationto3.theirsocialskills,self-confidence,motivationandtheprocessofknowing.Detailsaboutthefirstkindergarten●GermaneducatorFriedrichFroebelwasthe4.ofthefirstkindergarten.●Froebelchosethenamebecausehewantedkidstogrow5..●Hiskindergartenwasbasedontheideathatchildren’s6.wassignificant.●Thekindergartenwaswell7.foritsrevolutionaryteachingmethods.Froebel’sideasabout8.●He9.hisbeliefinscientificobservationwithhisbeliefintheinterconnectionofallthings.●Froebelwasconcernedthatthespreadofindustrializationwouldhave10.effectsonthefamily.●Kindergartenscouldincreasethestatusofmothersandchildren.答案及剖析:1.Age信息综合题。根据右栏信息可综合出答案。2.reading信息捕捉题。“根据第一段倒数第二句Somekindergartensalsoteachintroductoryreadingandmathematicalskills”可知答案。3.develop信息整合题。“根据第一段最后一句Kindergartenstendtoofferchildrenafoundationforthedevelopmentofsocialskills,self-confidence,motivation,andtheprocessofknowing.”可知答案。注意词性变化。4.funder/starter信息整合题。“根据第二段第一句ThefirstkindergartenwasstartedbyGermaneducatorFriedrich...
