Module1-Grammar（主谓一致）VIP免费

Subject-VerbAgreement主谓一致1.I_____ateacher.You_____mystudent.He______mystudent,too.2.JustlikeTomandGeorge,he____interestedinPCgames.They____allinterestedinPCgames.3.Morethanoneperson_____injuredintheaccidentyesterday.4.Myfamily_____alargeone.Nowthewholefamily_____watchingtheBeijingOlympics.5.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_____notknowhowtoworkoutthismathsproblem.6.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_____notknowhowtoworkoutthismathsproblem.7.10,000years___toolongatime.Wemustmakefulluseofeachday.8.Thefamoussingeranddancer_____visitedmostofthefamousplacesofinterestinourcity.9.70%ofthesurfaceoftheearth_____coveredbywater.10.Twothirdsofourclass______fromthecountryside.Therest______cityresidents.amareisisarewasisaredoesdoesishasisareare主谓一致四原则形式一致意义一致就近一致就远一致一、形式一致：指谓语动词的单复数形式由主语的形式决定。1．人称一致：Iam---;Youare---;Heis---等。2．单/复数一致：主语(单数）+谓语(单数)主语(复数)+谓语(复数)1）一般情况：TomisfromtheUnitedStates.TomandJohnarefromtheUnitedStates.HashebeentoAfrica？HavetheybeentoAfrica？Watercoversabout70%ofthesurfaceoftheearth.2)特殊情况例子1：Manyateenager______onlinegames.=Manyteenagers_____onlinegames.Morethanonestudent_____failedtheexam.要点1：manya+单数名词/morethanone+单数名词作主语,谓语要用单数形式。例子2：Theteacheraswellasthestudents____(be)unabletoworkouttheproblem.Mike,likehisbrother,_______(enjoy)chess.要点2：当主语部分含有with，togetherwith，alongwith，besides，except，but，like等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词与它们前面的主语一致。AllofusexceptTom_____(be)fondoffootball.例子3：Eachboyandeachgirl_____therighttoreceiveeducation.(have)Everymanandeverywoman___atworknow.(be)要点3：each/every+单数名词+and+each/every+单数名词+谓语动词单数例子4：Thispairofshoes___Tom’s.There_____twopairsofshoesonthetable.要点4：当akindof,apairof,aglassof等表示确定数量的名词短语修饰主语时，谓语与kind,pair,glass等一致。例子5：.Eachofthem____anEnglishdictionary.Neither/Eitheroftheanswers____correct.要点5：each,either,neither,another,theother作主语，谓语动词用单数。《高中英语实用语法》反馈训练一、二onPage218-219二、意义一致：1.集合名词作主语例子：Ourclass___abigone.Thewholeclass____gettingalongwellwitheachother.要点：family,class,group,team,population等集体名词作主语,若指一个整体时，谓语动词用单数形式，若指全部成员时，谓语动词复数形式。Hisfamily____ahappyone.Allhisfamily____(like)watchingTV.但：people,thepolice,cattle等集体名词作主语，谓语动词只能用复数形式。例如：警察正在搜查那幢大楼。Thepolice____searchingthebuilding.2.数量词短语作主语：例子：Twomonths____alongholiday.Twentypounds___notsoheavy.要点：表示时间，价格，重量，数目，长/宽/高度等的短语作主语时，这些通常作一个整体概念，谓语用单数形式。10英里并不是一段很长的距离。20美元对这本书来说太贵了。3.分数,part,therest等表示部分意义的词作主语例子：Twothirdsofthearea___coveredwithforest.Someofthemareteachers.Therest_____students.Threequartersofthefood____beensoldout.要点：分数,part,therest等作主语时，谓语动词的形式根据意义来确定，即由of后的名词或代词决定。4.动词不定式，动名词或从句作主语例子：眼见为实_________________/______________________.做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益。要点：动词不定式，动名词或从句作主语时，表示抽象意义，谓语动词用单数形式5.“单数名词作+and+单数名词”作主语例子：Thewriterandteacher___coming.Thewriterandtheteacher_______coming.要点：由and连接的两个单数名词作主语时，一般...