Unexplainedmysteriesofthenaturalworld本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。APeopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”.Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotest(抗议)andsay“Donotbadmouthme.”Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurtsthatperson.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay,“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Ifthisshouldhappen,thespeakermightfeeldowninthemouth.Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.Anothersituationiswhensomeonefalselyclaimsanotherpersonsaidsomething.Theotherpersonmightprotest,“Ididnotsaythat.Donotputwordsinmymouth.”Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionforthis,too.Youmightsaysuchaperson,“wasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.”Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholivesfromhandtomouth.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.Parentsmightsometimeskeepachildoffsweetfoodasaformofpunishmentforsayingbadthings.Forexample,ifagirlsaysthingssheshouldnotsaytoherparents,shemightbedescribedasamouthychild.Theparentsmighteventellthechildtostopmouthingoff.Butenoughofallthistalk.Ihavebeenrunningmymouthlongenough.语篇解读:人们用嘴做很多事情,比如吃饭,谈话,喊叫,唱歌,微笑,接吻等。在英语这种语方里,有很多表达是带有“mouth”这个单词的。21.Whenwillapersonprobablysay“Donotbadmouthme.”?A.Whenhefeelsdown.B.Whenheisregretful.C.Whenheisspokenillof.D.Whenhegetsangry.答案:C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句...ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotestandsay“Donotbadmouthme.”如果你说一个人的坏话,这个人可能会抗议说不要说我坏话。speakillofsb.意为“说某人坏话”=saybadthingsaboutsb.。22.Ifapersonlivesfromhandtomouth,itimpliesthat________.A.heisbadlyoffB.heishardworkingC.hehaslotsofmoneyD.hehasenoughtoeat答案:A推理判断题。根据第四段第四句Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholivesfromhandtomouth.。根据关键词theoppositeof(是……的对立面,和……是相反的)可推知,apersonwholivesfromhandtomouth.和thisrichperson是相对的,所以说是穷人(badlyoff)。23.Bysaying“Ihavebeenrunningmymouthlongenough”,thespeakermeans“________”.A.IhaverunalongwayB.IhavetalkedtoomuchC.IhavelearnedalotD.Ihavebeenamouthyperson答案:B推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的第一句Butenoughofallthistalk.可知作者觉得这个话题(有关嘴的表达)讲的已经很多了,然后作者又用一个有关mouth的表达来说明自己“说得已经很多了”。24.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Expressionsabouttheword“mouth”.B.Functionsoftheorgan“mouth”.C.Opinionsabout“mouthypeople”.D.Meaningsoftheword“mouth”.答案:A主旨大意题。第一段最后一句是主题句。IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword“mouth”.,下文列举了很多有关mouth的expressions。所以A项符合题意。BHowhardwehaveallprayed(祈祷)togrowupquickly,andlookedforwardtothehappydaysofbeingagrownupandenjoyingthemanyintereststhatayouthshouldhave.Atlast,youhavegrownup.Atleastyouarenolongerachild.Theycallyou“younglady”.Youthenenjoythepleasureofbeingayoungla...