Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionAPeriod2(3a-3b)Didyouhaveaschooltrip?Howwasyourschooltrip?Whatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?tookphotoswenttothezoosawsomeinterestinganimalsclimbedthemountainssawalotofflowersateourlunchplayedsomegames按要求写出下列各词:1.visit________(过去式)2.photo________(复数)3.take________(反义词)4.put________(过去式)5.pour________(现在分词)6.wish________(复数)7.fun________(形容词)visitedphotosbringputpouringwishesfunny8.feed________(过去式)9.horse________(复数)10.go_________(过去式)11.do_________(过去式)12.watch_________(过去式)13.see_________(过去式)fedhorseswentdidwatchedsaw选择填空1.____Emilyatheraunt’slastnight?A.IsB.WasC.Did2._____hesleeplatelastnight?A.IsB.WasC.Did3.Mymother_______somecakesforuslastnight.A.makesB.makeC.made4.—Didtheytakeanyphotos?—_______.A.No,theydidn’tB.No,theydidC.No,theyaren’tBCCA3aCompleteJim’sletterontheleftandBill’sreplyontheright.DearBill,How_____(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_____(Do)you____(go)tothezoo?______(Do)youtakeanyphotos?______(Do)you_____(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_____(go)tothezoolastyearandit____(is)alotoffun.JimwasDidgoDidDidseewentwasDearJim,Myschooltrip_____(is)great!We_____(have)somuchfun!We______(go)toGreenPark.We_________(climb)themountainsthereand______(see)alotofflowers.We_____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_________(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_______(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!BillwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidnotcameMakeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.3bLastweekIvisitedmyaunt’shouse.Theweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.一般过去时一般过去时可以表示过去某一时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态。动词过去时的变化规则:1.一般情况下,在动词原形末尾加-ed;2.结尾是字母-e的动词加-d;3.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,变y为i再加-ed;4.重读闭音节结尾,双写动词尾辅音字母再加-ed。Therulesofthepastform1playedworkedwantedneeded2decidedlivedimproved3carry—carriedstudy—studiedworry—worried4stop—stoppedshop—shoppedplan—planned5动词的不规则变化:go—wenthave—hadsee—saweat—atebuy—boughttake—tookwin—wonhang—hung写出下列动词的过去式。1.see________2.take________3.hang________4.buy________5.sleep________6.get_______7.meet________8.sound________9.watch________10.live________tooksawhungboughtsleptgotmetsoundedwatchedlived一般过去时的用法1.在一般过去时中,be动词am和is要改为was,are改为were;2.和一般现在时一样,一般过去时中动词be在构成疑问句时,把were或was放在主语前面,句尾加问号;构成否定句时,在was或were后面加not;肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中的时态一致Youwereatschoolyesterday.(一般过去时)Youareatschooleveryday.(一般现在时)Wereyouatschoolyesterday?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn’t.例句:3.如果陈述句中的动词为一般过去时的实义动词,变成疑问句时,要用助动词do的过去一般式did帮助构成,这时谓语动词用动词原形。Wehaddifferentkindsofseafoodyesterday.改为一般疑问句:Didyouhavedifferentkindsofseafoodyesterday?选用动词的正确形式填空。1.Iwenttothemuseumand________somesouvenirs.2.There________anoldtemple(庙)atthefootofthemountainbefore.3.LastweekI________myaunt’shouse.4.We_____somereallycleverkidswhenwewereintheirschool.boughtwasvisitedsawbevisitsoundwinbuyseetakegetlive5.Ithinkit________veryinteresting.6.He________inCaliforniaandworkedasanactor.7.Afterthat,they________thebusbackhome.8.Who________thefirstprize?Tobydid.9.Tina________Dean’sautographandreadit.soundslivedtookwongotbevisitsoundwinbuyseetakegetlive【2011四川德阳】–Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina?--Yes.John_____.A.doB.doesC.did答案:C【解析】本题考查时态的运用。擦黑板是已经过去发生的动作。在回答时,也应用过去时态,应排除A、B,故选C。【2012北京】—WherewereyoulastSaturday?—I____intheCapitalMuseum.A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen【答案】CYoursweaterlookssmart.Where______you______it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got【答案】BHOMEWORKHOMEWORKDotheotherexercisesinthispart.