浅析微博的民意表达效力——以新浪微博为例摘要在我国,微博作为一种新兴的的言论表达平台近几年才逐渐被人们广泛利用。它具有传播速度快、传播范围广、全民参与程度高、自发性强、等特点。正由于以上诸多特性,微博也成为了又一条民众谏言,表达民意的途径。我国作为人民民主专政的国家,人民当家作主是我国公民的权利,一切权力属于人民是我国人民代表大会制度的核心内容。所以民意表达途径的畅通对于国家建设和社会安定等方面都是很重要的。很多政府部门也根据这一现象,大力开设微博平台,畅通谏言途径途径。本文以新浪微博为例,调查研究民众通过微博表达民意这一途径的实际效果。通过对该微博运行特点、实际案例、参与程度等的研究,得出我国微博表达民意的效果,特点。本文意在了解民众表达民意过程中的诸方面考虑,从而可以促使政府广开言路,健全谏言途径。关键词:民意表达;途径;微博AbstractInChina,weibo(MicroBlog),asanewplatformforexpressing,hasnotbeenwidelytakenadvantageofuntilrecently.Itfeaturesashighspeedandwiderangeoftransmission,highparticipationofthepublicandastrongspontaneityandsoon,whichallenableittobecomeanapproachviawhichthepublicopinions,aswellaspublicwishcanbedelivered.Asastateofpeople'sdemocraticdictatorship,thatpeoplearethemastersisthefundamentalinterestofourcitizens,andthatallpowerbelongstothepeopleisthecoreideaofourSystemofPeople'sCongresses.Therefore,toensuretheaccessibilityoftheexpressingchannelforthewillofpublicispivotalforbothstate-buildingandsocialstability.Inlinewiththis,somestatesectorsactivelysetuptheirweibo(MicroBlog),tryingtoofferabarrier-freeplatformforpublicexpressing.Byexaminingthefunction,casesandparticipation,thisarticle,throughthecaseofweibo(MicroBlog)ofsina.com,willbeinspectingtheactualeffectaswellasthespecialcharacteristicsofthispublicexpressingapproach.Also,thearticleaimstolearnabouttheaspectsthatareinvolvedduringthepublicexpressingprocess,thustoadvisethestatetoencouragethefreedomofspeechaswellastoperfecttheexpostulationsystem.Keywords:Expressionofpublicopinion;way;weibo(MicroBlog)目录摘要..........................................................................................................................1Abstract....................................................................................................................2第1章绪论............................................................................................................41.1研究背景与现状.......................................................................................................41.2研究目的和意义.........................................................................................................41.3研究的主要内容和方法.............................................................................................4第2章微博的相关理论........................................................................................52.1微博的概念.................................................................................................................52.2微博的总体发展.........................................................................................................52.3我国的微博.................................................................................................................52.4新浪微博.....................................................................................................................6第3章中国的民意表达机制.................................................................