摘要：我国作为农产品生产和出口的大国，农产品出口已经成为我国出口贸易的重要部分，绿色贸易壁垒对我国农产品的出口贸易有着一定的制约作用，在农产品的国际贸易中，绿色贸易壁垒已经逐渐发展成为主要的非关税壁垒之一。安徽省是我国农产品生产和出口大省，农产品产量和出口量一直居全国前列，但近年来我国农产品出口频繁遭遇国际绿色贸易壁垒，尤其是欧盟、日本等国对我国的农产品质量要求不断提高，给安徽省农产品的出口贸易造成了很大的影响，严重影响了农产品的出口规模，导致企业的农产品出口成本上升，价格优势下降。因此，本文根据近几年来发达国家所实施的贸易保护措施，研究分析绿色贸易壁垒的形式及特点，并具体分析绿色贸易壁垒对安徽省农产品出口贸易的正负面影响，进而提出有效的应对措施，提高农产品质量，使得安徽省农产品出口突破发达国家层出不穷的绿色贸易壁垒限制，加快步伐紧跟国际市场。关键词：安徽；出口；绿色贸易壁垒；农产品GreentradebarriersonAnhuiagriculturalexporttradeinfluenceandcountermeasureresearchAbstract：Asabigcountrythatproducesandexportsagriculturalproducts,China’sexportofagriculturalproductshasbecomeanimportantpartofChina'sexporttrade,butitisaffectedbytherestrictionofgreentradebarrier.Intheinternationaltradeofagriculturalproducts,greentradebarrierhasgraduallybecomeoneofthemajornon-tariffbarriers.AnhuiProvince,asaprovincewithalargeproductionandexportofagriculturalproducts,hasbeenleadingthecountryforitsagriculturaloutputandexportvolume.However,China'sagriculturalexporthasfrequentlyencounteredinternationalgreentradebarrierinrecentyears,particularly,theEU,Japanandothercountriescontinuouslyraisingtheirdemandforthequalityofouragriculturalproducts,whichhascausedagreatimpactontheexporttradeofagriculturalproductsinAnhuiProvinceandhasseverelyaffectedtheexportscaleofagriculturalproducts,resultingintheraisingintheexportcostsofagriculturalproductsandthedecliningofpriceadvantage.Therefore,basedonthetradeprotectionmeasuresimplementedbydevelopedcountriesinrecentyears,thisPaperstudiesandanalyzestheformsandcharacteristicsofgreentradebarrier,aswellasconcretelyanalyzesthepositiveandnegativeimpactsofgreentradebarriersontheexportofagriculturalproductsinAnhuiProvince,andthenitputsforwardeffectivecountermeasurestoimprovethequalityofagriculturalproducts,sothattheexportofagriculturalproductsinAnhuiProvincecanbreakthroughtherestrictionofgreentradebarriersthatisemergedendlesslyindevelopedcountriesandspeedupthepaceofkeepingupwiththeinternationalmarket.Keyword：Anhui；produce；greentradebarrier；agriculturalproducts摘要...........................................................I目录....................................................................................................................Ⅲ一、引言.......................................................1（一）研究的背景及意义.........................................11.研究背景.....................................................12.研究意义.....................................................1（二）国内外研究现状...........................................1二、绿色贸易壁垒概述...........................................3三、安徽省农产品出口贸易现状...................................5（一）农产品出口规模...........................................5（二）主要出口种类.............................................6（三）主要出口市场.............................................7四、绿色贸易壁垒对安徽省农产品出口贸易之影响及原因分析.........8（一）积极影响............................
