毕业论文...................................................................................................2-16中英文摘要及关键词..............................................................................2一、债权人代位权概述..........................................................................3(一)代位权的含义和行使要件.....................................................3(二)我国代位权制度的设立原因和本质.....................................4二、代位权效果归属三种主流学说的分析..........................................4(一)“平均分配说”简析.............................................................5(二)“优先受偿规则”分析.........................................................6(三)“入库规则”解析...............................................................10三、我国植入“入库规则”的相关思考............................................13(一)“入库规则”的立法建议...................................................14(二)“入库规则”的司法考量...................................................14参考文献..................................................................................................16论债权人行使代位权的效果归属[摘要]代位权的效果归属直接影响到代位权的行使功效，是立法和司法都必须面对的问题。我国《合同法》未明确代位权的效果归属，仅由《合同法解释》规定采取“优先受偿规则”，该规则不仅极大突破了民法的传统理论，而且司法活动中也难以应对日渐复杂的实际问题。为了选择最适合我国国情的效果归属，以切实发挥出代位权制度保障债权人债权的功效，文章从理论和实践的双重角度，对理论界关于代位权效果归属的三种主流学说“平均分配说”、“优先受偿规则”和“入库规则”的优缺性进行全面的对比分析。论证“入库规则”更具有合理性，呼吁引入“入库规则”，并对其缺陷提出合理化建议和后续发展措施，以期“入库规则”能满足我国代位权制度的发展需求。[关键词]债权人；代位权；优先受偿规则；入库规则[Abstract]Theownershipoftherightofsubrogationhasadirectbearingontheexerciseoftherightofsubrogation,anditmustbefacedbyboththelegislatureandthejudiciary.OwnershipeffectofChina's"contractlaw"isnotclearrightofsubrogation,onlybythe"contractlaw"provisionstoexplain"ruleofpriorityofclaim",thisrulenotonlygreatlybreaksthroughthetraditionaltheoryofcivillawandjudicialactivities,itisdifficulttocopewiththeincreasinglycomplexproblems.InordertoselectthemostsuitableeffectbelongingtoChina'snationalconditions,inordertoplaythesystemofrightofsubrogationofcreditor'srightsprotectioneffect,thearticlefromtheperspectiveoftheoryandpractice,thetheoryabouttheeffectoftheownershipoftherightofsubrogationofthreekindsofmainstreamtheoryof"averagedistribution"and"priorityrules"and"ruleofwarehousing"makeacomprehensivecomparativeanalysis.Demonstrationofthe"ruleofwarehousing"ismorereasonable,calledfortheintroductionofthe"ruleofwarehousing",andputforwardreasonablesuggestionsandmeasuresforthesubsequentdevelopmentofthedefects,tothe"ruleofwarehousing"tomeetthedevelopmentneedsofthesystemofrightofsubrogationinchina.[Keywords]creditor;subrogation;priorityrule;ruleofwarehousing我国代位权制度自创设以来，在保护债权人利益方面发挥了重要作用，特别是在“三角债”激增的社会环境下，很大程度上解决了“讨债难”的问题，一直被视为我国民法上突破性的创举。然而，代位权制度作为债权相对性的例外，其行使效力的规定不仅直接关乎到民法理论根基的稳固性，而且会对司法实践中代位权的行使功效产生重大影响，因此，如何规定代位权行使效力至关重要，对代位权效果归属的研究也极具必要...
