金融学专业 辽宁省中小企业技术创新发展问题研究分析VIP专享VIP免费

摘要辽宁经济社会的发展速度在很大程度上受到中小企业创新发展的影响。本文以辽宁省中小企业在2018-2021年间的技术创新数据为研究对象，基于对辽宁省中小企业技术创新发展的实地调查，对辽宁中小企业的需求以及发展过程之中的创新发展概况进行了分析整理。当前，辽宁中小企业在面临的众多问题中，技术问题成为其发展过程中的重要制约因素，从科研资金投入、科技人才数量等角度出发，对其技术创新情况进行分析，发现当今辽宁很大一部分中小企业对科技创新的重视程度不够，主要表现在新科技研究人员的占比较小，相关的技术保障机制不完善等。这些问题严重制约着辽宁经济的发展。针对以上问题，提出对辽宁省中小企业不同发展阶段的主导需求、建立“技术创新管理”制度、优化科技服务平台等具体对策。关键词：技术创新，中小企业，辽宁省，发展Researchonthedevelopmentoftechnologicalinnovationofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinLiaoningProvinceAbstract：ThespeedofeconomicandsocialdevelopmentinLiaoningislargelyaffectedbytheinnovativedevelopmentofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises.Takingthetechnologicalinnovationdataofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinLiaoningProvincefrom2018to2021astheresearchobject,basedonthefieldinvestigationonthetechnologicalinnovationanddevelopmentofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinLiaoningProvince,thispaperanalyzesandarrangestheneedsofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinLiaoningProvinceandtheinnovationanddevelopmentsituationintheprocessofdevelopment.Atpresent,amongthemanyproblemsfacedbysmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinLiaoning,technicalproblemshavebecomeanimportantrestrictivefactorintheirdevelopmentprocess.Fromtheperspectiveofscientificresearchcapitalinvestmentandthenumberofscientificandtechnologicaltalents,thispapermakesanempiricalanalysisontheirtechnologicalinnovation,andfindsthatalargepartofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinLiaoningdonotpayenoughattentiontoscientificandtechnologicalinnovation,whichismainlyreflectedinthesmallproportionofnewscientificandtechnologicalresearchers,Therelevanttechnicalguaranteemechanismisnotperfect.TheseproblemsseriouslyrestricttheeconomicofLiaoning.Inviewoftheaboveproblems,thispaperputsforwardsomespecificcountermeasures,suchastheleadingneedsofsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesinLiaoningProvinceindifferentdevelopmentstages,theestablishmentof"technologicalinnovationmanagement"system,andtheoptimizationofscienceandtechnologyserviceplatform.Keywords:technologicalinnovation，smallandmedium-sizedenterprises，LiaoningProvince，development目录一、引言............................................................1二、文章相关概念概述................................................1（一）中小企业技术创新发展......................................11.中小企业...................................................12.中小企业的技术创新.........................................1（二）SWOT分析矩阵..............................................2三、辽宁省中小企业技术创新发展现状SWOT分析.........................3（一）内部优势分析..............................................31.技术创新动力强.............................................33.优越的创新环境.............................................34.投入产出比较高.............................................4（二）内部劣势分析..............................................41.研发投入不足...............................................42.科技成果转换率不高.........................................53.机制不健全.................................................5（三）外部机会分析....