我国地方政府融资平台存在的问题及解决措施TheProblemsandSolutionsofLocalGovernmentFinancingPlatforminChina摘要在国际金融危机的冲击和影响下,地方政府融资平台的迅速扩张,不仅避免了经济的快速下滑,还支撑了经济的复苏。同时,这些平台所包含的债务风险以及相关的财政和财务风险也引起了所有相关方的高度的重视和质疑。从这个观点,当中国的地方政府融资平台的健康发展,促进合理的解决方案并找到合适的解决方法,所以中国地方政府融资平台应就其存在的问题和潜在风险进行分析。本文阐明了地方政府融资平台存在的意义与历史背景,通过分析并总结了国内和国外现有的文献,通过关于我国地方融资平台的相关理论进行研究。概括我国地方融资平台的历史发展情况,并总结得出地方政府融资平台在解决问题过程中采取的主要解决措施及其阶段性的成果。再结合我国地方政府融资平台所面临的问题,为地方政府融资平台提出相应对策和建议:做好政府性项目投融资的规划方案、控制负债总规模、加强审计监督、走多元化融资道路、加强管理并规避风险和完善法律法规。希望上述建议能对地方政府融资平台起到启示作用,促进我国地方政府融资平台健康发展。关键词:地方政府;融资平台;健康发展TheProblemsandSolutionsofLocalGovernmentFinancingPlatforminChinaAbstractUndertheimpactandinfluenceoftheinternationalfinancialcrisis,therapidexpansionoflocalgovernmentfinancingplatformsnotonlyavoidedtherapiddeclineoftheeconomy,butalsosupportedtheeconomicrecovery.Atthesametime,thedebtrisksandrelatedfinancialandfinancialriskscontainedintheseplatformshavealsoarousedhighattentionanddoubtsfromallrelevantparties.Fromthispointofview,whilethehealthydevelopmentofthefinancingplatformofChina'slocalself-governingbodiespromotesreasonablesolutionsandfindsappropriatesolutions,theproblemsandpotentialrisksofthefinancingplatformofChina'slocalself-governingbodiesarethefocusofanalysis.Thispaperreviewsthedevelopmentoflocalgovernmentfinancingplatformandintroducesthemainmeasurestakenbylocalgovernmentfinancingplatformintheprocessofsolvingproblemsandtheirphasedresults.CombinedwiththeproblemsfacedbylocalgovernmentfinancingplatformsinChina,correspondingcountermeasuresandsuggestionsareputforwardforlocalgovernmentfinancingplatforms:doagoodjobintheplanningschemeofgovernmentprojectinvestmentandfinancing,controlthetotalsizeofdebt,strengthenauditsupervision,takethepathofdiversifiedfinancing,strengthenmanagementandavoidrisksandimprovelawsandregulations.ItishopedthattheaboveinspirationsandsuggestionscanbeusedforreferencebylocalgovernmentfinancingplatformstopromotethehealthydevelopmentoflocalgovernmentfinancingplatformsinChinaandimprovepeople'slivelihood.KeyWords:LocalGovernment;FinancingPlatform;HealthyDevelopment目录摘要......................................................................................................................................IAbstract..................................................................................................................................II一、绪论...............................................................................................................................1(一)研究背景.............................................................................................................1(二)研究目的与意义.................................................................................................1(三)研究思路与研究内容.........................................................................................2(四)研究方法与拟创新之处.......................