招商银行个人理财业务研究ResearchonPersonalFinanceBusinessofChinaMerchantsBank摘要个人理财是指个体根据自身的经济情况,制定合理的资产计划,并进行合理的投资行为。随着个人理财市场需求的不断增长,商业银行也都在积极拓展个人理财相关业务,并使之成为商业银行的新的利润增长点,有力改善了银行的收支结构。招商银行是中国首家以公司控股为主的股份制商业银行。招商银行的控股子公司招银金融在2020年底,其管理的理财产品余额为2.45万亿元(不包括结构性存款),排在我国商业银行中前列。即便如此,招商银行个人理财业务依然存在一些有待完善的地方,比如特色产品较少,同质化较为严重;理财风险提示不足;宣传渠道也较为单一;客户关系维护也有不到位的地方。因此,建议招商银行加大创新力度,不断挖掘更具个性化的理财需求,开发特色理财产品;进一步加强理财风险提示及防范;不断优化线上线下宣传销售渠道;进一步加强中低端客户关系维护。关键词:招商银行;个人理财业务;理财风险ResearchonPersonalFinanceBusinessofChinaMerchantsBankAbstractPersonalfinancemainlyreferstotheestablishmentofreasonablepropertyplanningandreasonableinvestmentactivitiesbyindividualsaccordingtotheirfinancialsituation.Nowadays,withtheincreasingdemandforpersonalfinance,commercialbanksarevigorouslydevelopingbusinessesrelatedtopersonalfinance,makingitanewprofitgrowthpointofcommercialbanks,andeffectivelyimprovingtherevenueandexpenditurestructureofbanks.China'sfirstwhollyownedcorporatejoint-stockcommercialbank,ChinaMerchantsBank'spersonalfinancialbusinessisalsobooming.Bytheendof2020,thebalanceoffinancialproducts(excludingstructuraldeposits)managedbyChinaMerchantsBank,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryofChinaMerchantsBank,reached2.45trillionyuan,rankingintheforefrontofChina'scommercialbanks.Evenso,ChinaMerchantsBank'spersonalfinanceservicesstillneedtobeimproved,suchasfewerfeaturedproductsandserioushomogenization;Insufficientfinancialrisktips;Thepublicitychannelisalsorelativelysingle;Customerrelationshipmaintenanceisnotinplace.Therefore,itissuggestedthatChinaMerchantsBankshouldstrengtheninnovation,constantlytapmorepersonalizedfinancialneedsanddevelopcharacteristicfinancialproducts;Furtherstrengthenfinancialriskwarningandprevention;Continuouslyoptimizeonlineandofflinepublicityandsaleschannels;Furtherstrengthenthemaintenanceofmiddleandlow-endcustomerrelations.KeyWords:ChinaMerchantsBank;PersonalFinancialServices;Financialrisk目录摘要.....................................................................................................................................IAbstract..................................................................................................................................II一、绪论................................................................................................................................1(一)研究背景............................................................................................................1(二)研究意义............................................................................................................1(三)研究思路与研究内容........................................................................................2(四)研究方法与创新点............................................................................................2二、理论基础与文献综述....................................................................................................3(一)商业银行个人理财业务的内涵及特点....................