北京市海淀区2020届高三英语下学期二模考试试题本试卷共10页,120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ADuringmychildhood,wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIwouldclimbthemountainnearourhouse.Walkingtogether,wehadalotofconversationsthroughIIlearnedmanyvaluablelessons.Healwaysstressedtome,“Youshouldhaveobjectivesandcapacitylikethemountain.,,Thishas2(large)influencedmylife.3themountain-climbing,wecouldn'thavehadenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasbusy.BYouhaveprobablydreamedabout4youwouldchangetheworld,onlytofindthatitseemsimpossible.However,youmayhavethepower5(make)theworldbetterwithbabysteps.That9stheideabehindtheBAChallenge,whichisapublicservicecampaignco-initiatedbyAlibabaandSinaWeibo.Itaskspeopletodosomethingpositiveandthenrecordthechangesbeforeandafter.Sinceitsfirst6(appear)onSinaWeiboonSept.2nd,theBAChallengehasattractedmillionsofviewersandparticipants.7theselittlethingsmaybeeasilyignoredinourdailylives,theyarewellreceivedbymanyviewers.CThere5snothingbetterthanflyingtoaforeigndestinationtovisittheattractionsit8(have)tooffer.Millionsofpeoplearedoingthesame,andwhynot?Theworldhasanamazingvarietyofmust-seesights,frombreathtakingnaturalscenerytoimpressiveoldcities.Buttheproblemisthattoomanyofus9(visit)thematthesametime,puttingpressureonthesedelicateandancientplaces.That'swhyanumberofbeautyspotsandhistoricsiteshavebeenintroducingchargesorrestrictionsonthenumberoftourists.Therearemanyreasonsforthis:toreduceovercrowding,tomanagewearandtearonoldbuildingsandtotidyupthemess10(leave)behind.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。HowRunningHelpedMeT\irnMyLifeAroundI'veneverbeenanathlete.Asidefromexcellingatallacademicdisciplinesatschool,mymaingoalwasto11PEatallcosts.Inmytwenties,IwentforanoccasionalyogaorZumbaclass,butthatwasreallythesummaryofallmyathleticaccomplishments.Thatwasuntiltheendof2016,whenIwasunexpectedlylaidoff.The12ofgettinganewjobsoonwerenotinmyfavorand13thoughtsofnotbeinggoodenoughstartedtokickin.Iwasfeelingquitedepressedbutpushedmyselftogoand14fortheTCSNYCMarathonrunnersasthecoursewasgoingthroughourneighborhood.However,whilebeingthere,Igotphenomenal15fromalltherunners,smiling,applaudingandhigh-fivingconstantly.Notarunnermyself,IthoughtmaybeIcouldgiverunninga16,justtotry,tousemyneglectedgymmembershipandseewhereit17me.AndsoItried.Iwenttomylocalgymthenextmorningandgotonatreadmill(跑步机).Iwasoutofbreathbyminutefive,butI18down,walkedforabitandthenrestarted.Icamebackthenextday,hopingto19afewminuteslonger.Bytheendoftwoweeks,Icouldrunfor30minutes,whichwasahuge20.WhileIsawmybodystartingtolookmoretoned,Ialsonoticedmynegativethoughtsdidn'toccurthat21Anditsparkedathought—whatifIcouldsetarunning22andsignupformyfirst-everrace?Ididandracessortofbecameanewhobby.Inthemeantime,Iwasableto23afewfreelance(自由职业的)projects.Theyofferedmeagood24,and,mostimportantly,thetimetoworkoutforthebigrace.Also,whenIwasgoingforinterviews,Istartedtofeelvery25inmyabilities,experienceandskills.Igotmyfull-t...