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Module1Unit1Lifestyles1.supposevt.认为，猜想；conj.假设【精讲拓展】suppose+that从句/tobe认为，猜想besupposedto（do）被期望；本应，应该suppose/supposing假定，假设（与given,provided,providing通用）doyousuppose（常作为插入语）Isupposeso/No,Isupposenot/No,Idon’tsupposeso.（用not/so来代替前面的情况，避免重复）温馨提示：(1)当主语是第一人称，suppose后接否定结构时，应将否定提前，即否定suppose。Idon’tsupposeyouareright.我认为你说得不对注意：类似的用法动词还有believe,think,expect,imagine等。(2)在suppose后可用so来代替that从句，避免重复表达过的想法。Idon’tsupposehewillagree.我认为他不会同意。—Willpricesgoup？物价会上涨吗？—Isupposeso.我觉得会。—Isupposenot.或Idon’tsupposeso.我认为不是这样。【典型例句】Youweresupposedtobehereanhourago.你本应在一个小时之前就到这儿。［朗文当代］—It’sgoingtobefinethisevening.—今晚一切都会好的。—Isupposeso.—我想是的。［朗文当代］Supposeitrains,whatshallwedo?假如下雨，我们怎么办？［朗文当代］Itiswidelysupposed(that)theministerwillbeforcedtoresign.很多人都猜测首相会被迫辞职。［剑桥高阶］Whatdoyousupposehashappenedtohim?你认为他发生了什么事？即学即用①Whodoyousuppose________thecarbeforetheownercameback?A.tostealB.stealingC.tohavestolenD.hadstolen解析：doyousuppose是插入语答案：D。②Thetrainwastoarriveat12:30,butitwasanhourlate.A.aboutB.likelyC.certainD.supposed解析：句意为：这列火车本应在12∶30到达，但它晚了一个小时；beabouttodosth.马上就要做某事；belikelytodosth.很有可能做某事；becertaintodosth.一定，务必要做某事。用心爱心专心1答案：D2.complainvi.抱怨，投诉【精讲拓展】complaintosb.of/aboutsth.向某人抱怨某事complainthat从句makeacomplaintof/aboutsth.抱怨/投诉某事即学即用③Theshoppersmaymakea(n)________tothemanagerinchargeifthegoodsarenotuptostandards.A．excuseB．complaintC．explanationD．report翻译句子④他的妈妈经常抱怨他好忘事。BHismotheroftencomplainsthathehasatendencytoforgetthings3.standvt.忍受【精讲拓展】can’tstandsth./doingsth.不能忍受某事/做某事standsb.doingsth.忍受某人做某事standby袖手旁观standaside站在一边，不介入standstill站立不动standfor代表，象征(＝represent)；支持，主张(＝befor)standout显著，显现，突出standonone’shead倒立standfor代表，象征standupto经受住，勇敢面对（standup站起来）【典型例句】Tomcan’tstandthepain.汤姆无法忍受痛苦。［朗文当代］Inevercouldstandpeopletellingmewhattodo.我从来不能忍受被人家摆布。［朗文当代］Wecan’tstandbywhilemillionsofpeoplestarve.数百万人在忍饥挨饿，我们不能袖手旁观。［剑桥高阶］Standaside,please,sothedoctorcangetthrough.请靠边站，让医生过去。［剑桥高阶］即学即用⑤achairinthecorneroftheroom?A.DoestherestandB.StandthereC.TherestandingD.Dostandthere解析：句意为:房间的角落处有椅子吗?英语中Therebe句型中的be动词可以用某些含有“存在”意义的动词来代替，使句子更加形象，如：exist，live，stand，lie，usedtobe，appear，come等。如：Manyyearsago,therelivedanKinginavillage。很多年前，村子里住着一位国王。用心爱心专心2答案：A⑥Iwanttoleavenow.Ican’t________nothingusefulhere.A．standtodoB．standdoingC．standbeingdoneD．standtobedoing【解析】stand作“忍受”解时，后可跟名词、代词或动词－ing形式；I是动作的发出者，因此，do必须用主动形式。【答案】B4.prefervt.更喜欢，宁愿【精讲拓展】prefersth./sb.更喜欢某物/人prefertodo更愿意做（倾向具体的动作）preferdoing更愿意做（倾向普遍的行为习惯）prefersb.todosth.更愿意某人做某事prefersth.tosth.比起……更喜欢……preferdoingsth.todoingsth.宁愿做……而不愿做……prefertodosth.ratherthan...