I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.Teacher:LiuWenguangSchool:XinshiMiddleSchool形容词一.形容词①定义用来表示人或事物的性质特征和状态的词。②作用常用来修饰名词作定语或放在系动词之后作表语,还用来做宾语补足语。③位置adj.+n.作定语eg.It'sagreendoor.不定代词+adj.eg.Thereissomethingwrong.系动词+adj.做表语eg.It'sgreen.二.分类原级---原形比较级---较......,更......一些最高级---最......注:(部分形容词没比较级和最高级。)三.比较级的用法1.常用句型结构⑴主语+be+比较级+than+主格/宾格(名词所有格/名词性物主代词)⑵主语+have/has+比较级+than+主格/宾格2.标志词than3.一些表示程度的副词for,much,alittle/bit,still,even,alot等加强语气。4.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越......”eg.Theweatheriscolderandcolder.Ourlifeisbetterandbetter.四.比较级规则变化口诀:一.规则变化1.比较级,有变化,一般词尾加-er。(long-longer),(short-shorter),(tall-taller)2.词尾若有哑音e,直接加-r就可以。(nice-nicer),(fine-finer),(late-later)3.一般重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写,再加-er置身后。大(big-bigger),红(red-redder),湿(wet-wetter),热(hot-hotter),胖(fat-fatter),瘦(thin-thinner)4.辅音字母若加y,变y为-i加-er。(happy-happier),(funny-funnier),(curly-curlier)athleticoutgoingseriousdeliciousinterestingdifficultbeautifulpopularcomfortablemoreathleticmoreoutgoingmoreseriousmoredeliciousmoreinterestingmoredifficultmorebeautifulmorepopularmorecomfortable5.部分多和双音节,more置前莫忘记原级比较级二.不规则变化合二为一共三对,“坏”“病”“两多”并“两好”。bad(坏的)/ill(有病的)-worse-worstmany/much(多的)-more-mostgood(好的)/well(健康的)-better-best一分为二只两个,一是“远”来二是“老”。far(远的)-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)old(老的)-older(elder)-oldest(eldest)还有一词含双意,只记“少”来不记“小”。little(少的)-less-leastTestyourselfshortangrysmartlatethinearlyseriouscalmfatcalmerfattershorterangriersmarterlaterthinnerearliermoreseriousYaoMingistallerthanJordan.JordanisshorterthanYaoMing.Jordanistall.YaoMingistaller.tallershorterLiuHuanisshort.ZengZhiweiisshorter.ZengZhiweiisshorterthanLiuHuan.LiuHuanistallerthanZengZhiwei.LinXinruisthin.LiuYifeiisthinner.LiuYifeiisthinnerthanLinXinru.LinXinruisheavierthanLiuYifei.heavierthinnerSunYanziisthinnerthanHanHong.HanHongisheavierthanSunYanzi.thinnerheavierHanHongisthin.SunYanziisthinner.ZhaoWei’seyesarebiggerthanZhouXun’s.ZhouXun’seyesaresmallerthanZhaoWei’s.biggersmallerZhaoWei’seyesarebigger.ZhouXun’seyesarebig.athleticStalloneismoreathleticthanLiXiaopeng.LiXiaopengisathletic.moreathleticStalloneismoreathletic.outgoingseriousLiYongismoreoutgoingthanShuiJunyi.ShuiJunyiismoreseriousthanLiYong.ShuiJunyiisoutgoing.LiYongismoreoutgoingGigihasshorterhairthanJolin.JolinhaslongerhairthanGigi.longerhairshorterhairJolin'shairislongerthanGigi'sGigi'shairisshorterthanJolin'scalmwildLuYiiscalmerthanTyson.TysoniswilderthanLuYi.-wilder-calmerLuYiiswild.Tysoniswilder.funnyseriousZhaoBenshanisfunnierthanBaiYansong.BaiYansongismoreseriousthanZhaoBenshan.--funnier--moreseriousA:IsthatZhangLiangyin?B:No,itisn’t.It’sZhangHanyun.SheisshorterthanZhangLiangyin.Isthat…?No,itisn’t.It’s…He/Sheis…than…213ListenagainandfillintheblanksListenagainandfillintheblanks:1.Tom’s______thanSam.2.Tinais______thanTara.She’salso______.3.Pedro’s______thanPaul.AndPaul’s_____thanPedro.calmertallerwilderheaviershorterListenigmaterials:(听力原文)Conversation1:A:IsthatSam?B:NO,that’sTom.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.C:Yes,andTom’scalmerthanSam.Conversation2:A:That’sTara,isn’t?B:NO,itisn’t.It’stina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndShe’salsowilder.Conversation3:A:IsthatPaul?B:No,that’sPedro.Pedro’sheavierthanPaul.AndPaul’sshorterthanPedro.tall——tallerquiet——quieter(+er)wise——wiser(+r)thin——thinner(双写+er)heavy——heavier(y→i+er)outgoing——moreoutgoing(more+)Writeanarticle:“MybestfriendandI”Writeaboutthethingsthatarethesameanddifferencebetweenyouandyourbestfriend.