20152015年江苏省年江苏省初中英语口语自动初中英语口语自动化考试指导化考试指导(口语部分)(口语部分)要求:能完整准确地表达内容要点,语音语调正确,讲述连贯,表达清楚,不少于7句。时间:2分钟准备,1分半钟表述。范围:20个话题,40篇短文。话题简述训练话题8.变迁Changes1.我对阳光城很了解;四岁时随父母一起搬到了这里,从那以后就住在这里;2.我们先住在城北;几年后,我们搬到城中心的另一座公寓;3.现在阳光城已经发生了很大变化,看起来就像一个美丽的大公园。IknowSunshineTownverywell.ImovedherewithmyparentswhenIwasfouryearsold.Ihavelivedheresincethen.Wefirstlivedinthenorthernpartyoftown.Afewyearslater,wemovedtoanotherflatinthecentreoftown.NowSunshineTownhaschangedalot.Itlookslikeabigbeautifulpark.1.阳光城变化很大;政府已将这个地方变成了一个公园;我们有了一个大卖场和一个剧院,也有了开阔的空地和美丽的花园;2.然而,要看到一些老朋友就有困难了;他们已搬到了北京或其他地方,我时而感到有点寂寞;3.有时,他们回来看我,那使我很高兴。SunshineTownhaschangedalot.Thegovernmenthasturnedtheplaceintoapark.Wehavealargeshoppingmallandatheatre.Wehaveopenspacesandprettygardenstoo.However,itisdifficulttoseesomeofmyoldfriends.TheyhavemovedtoBeijingorotherplaces,andIfeelabitlonelyfromtimetotime.Sometimestheycomebacktoseeme,andthatmakesmeveryhappy.Tips考试时内容与原文不一定完全一样,会有细微变化。请认真审题。1.我对阳光城很了解;五岁时随父母一起搬到了这里,从那以后就住在这里;2.我们先住在城西;几年后,我们搬到城中心的另一座公寓;3.现在阳光城已发生了很大变化,看起来就像一个美丽的大花园。RevisionThePresentPerfectTense现在完成时theform(形式)ofthepresentperfecttensehave/has+donebeatbreakbuycatchchoosedriveeatfallfeelforgetgethidelaylie(躺)mistakerideshakespeakthinkwakewearwrite过去分词beatbeatenbrokebrokenboughtboughtcaughtcaughtchosechosendrovedrivenateeatenfellfallenfeltfeltforgotforgottengotgotwrotewrittenhidhiddenlaidlaidlaylainmistookmistakenroderiddenshookshakenspokespokenthoughtthoughtwokewokenworeworn规则动词不规则动词1.大部分动词2.以e结尾的动词3.辅音加y结尾4.重度闭音节+ed+d-y+ied双写+ed规则动词Weusethepresentperfecttenseto...1.talkaboutanactionthathappenedinthepastandhasaconnectionwiththepresent.谈论过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果(ever,never,already,yet,just,recently,before…)2.talkabouthowmanytimesanactionhashappenedtillnow.谈论动作发生的次数(once,twice,…times,thefirst/secondtime…)e.g.Mary___________(notsee)thefilmwithherfriendtomorrowbecauseshe__________(see)itthreetimes.won’tseehasseenKeywordsforsincehowlongover/in/during…years/days…sofar/bynowtillnow/uptonow+时间段+过去的时间点/一般过去时的从句3.talkaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.谈论过去开始,并且一直持续到现在的动作用用sincesince和和forfor填空填空1.HehaslivedinNanjing______theyearbeforelast.2.I’veknownhim______wewerechildren.3.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese_____threeyears.4.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity_____abouttenyears.5.It’sabouttenyears_____sheleftthecity.sincesinceforforsince=Ithasbeenabouttenyearssince…Keywordsforsincehowlongover/in/duringthepast…yearssofar/bynowtillnow/uptonow短暂性动词和延续性动词•begin/start•finish/stop•come/go/arrive•leave•borrow•buy•join•marry•die•open•close•fallasleephave/hasbeenonhave/hasbeenoverhave/hasbeenin/athave/hasbeenaway(from)have/haskepthave/hashadhave/hasbeenin;have/hasbeenamemberofhave/hasbeenmarriedhave/hasbeendeadhave/hasbeenopenhave/hasbeenclosedhave/hasb...