语法突破5---8VIP专享VIP免费

2、选用“have,has,had,thereis,thereare,therewas,therewere”填空。1)Iagoodfatherandagoodmother.2)atelescopeonthedesk.3)Heatape-recorder.4)abasketballintheplayground.5)Theyanicegarden.6)Myfatherastory-booklastyear.7)areading-roominthebuilding?8)WhatdoesMike?9)anybooksinthebookcase?10)Howmanystudentsintheclassroom?11)astory-bookonthetableamomentago.12)Whatdoyou?13)Myparentssomenicepictures.14)somemapsonthewall.15)amapoftheworldonthewall.16)David’sfriendssometents.17)manychildrenonthehill.九、some，any的用法some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。请注意看例句后扩号中说明的用法。例：Thereissomewaterintheglass.（肯定句）Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.（肯定句）Therearen’tanylampsinthestudy.（否定句）Arethereanymapsonthewall?（一般疑问句）Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?（希望得到肯定回答）Doyouwanttotakeanyphotosattheparty?（一般疑问句）练一练：选用some或any填空。1)Thereisn’tmilkinthefridge.2)Icanseecars,butIcan’tseebuses.3)HehasfriendsinEngland.4)Weretherefruittreesonthefarm?5)---Wouldyoulikecakes?---No,I’dnotlikecakes,butI’dlikecoffee.6)DoesTomwanttotakephotos?7)Istherericeinthekitchen?8)Therearenewbuildingsinourschool.9)Herearepresentsforyou.10)---Aretherepicturesonthewall?---No,therearen’tpictures.十、动词不定式1、to加动词原形构成一种非谓语形式，在这里不是介词，无词义。如：IwanttomakeaNewYearcard.我想制作一张新年贺卡。Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithus?你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗？2、to保留原来动词的一些特征，它可以带自己的宾语和状语等。如：Togettherefaster,youcantakebusNo.5.想快一点到那儿，你可以坐5路车。3、to前有时带疑问词what,when,where,which,why,how等。如：He’saskingYangLinghowtogetthere.他正在问杨玲怎样到达那里。总而言之，一定要记住：to后面用动词原形。练一练：1、用扩号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1)Peoplewouldlike(go)tofarmsinthecountryside.2)It’stime(have)lunch.3)Iwant(buy)somepresentsformyfriends.4)Pleaseshouwmehow(go)totheshoppingcentre.5)Thethiefbegan(run).6)Wouldyoulike(join)us?7)Don’tforget(write)“HappyNewYear”.8)Shewasveryglad(see)them.9)I’msorry(hear)that.10)Pleaseremember(close)thewindowsbeforeyougohome.2、圈出下列句子中的错误，并改正。1)Wouldyoulikegocampingwithus?3)Helen,showuxhowdrawingasquare.4)Iwanttowritesalettertomypenfriend.2)It’stimeforusgotoschool.5)LiuTaowantstoshowingPeter’sphotostohismum.十一、动名词其实就是动词的“现在分词”。它既有“名词性质”（可作主语），又具有动词性质（可带宾语）。如：Pleasekeepquietinthereadingroom.还有我们的一些课题：Askingtheway中是“名词性质”；Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.中是“动词性质”，带了宾语stamps.1、remember（记住）后面跟动名词，表示“记得做过某事”；跟to+动词原形，表示“记得要去做某事”。如：Irememberpostingthelettertoday.我记得今天把信寄走了。Pleaseremembertopostthelettertoday.请记住今天要把信寄走。2、forget（忘记）后面跟动名词，表示“忘记做过某事（实际做过）”；跟to+动词原形，表示“忘记去做某事（实际没做）”。如：Iforgetdoinghomeworkthismorning.我忘记今天早上做过作业了。Iforgettodohomeworkthismorning.我忘记今天早上做作业了。3、stop（停止）后面跟动名词，表示“停止做某事”；跟to+动词原形，表示“停止正在做的事，而去做别的事”。如：Stopsmoking,please.请不要吸烟。Wearetired.Let’sstoptohavearest.我们累了，让我们停下来休息一下。4、like（喜欢）后面跟动名词，表示一个人的爱好和习惯，意思是“喜欢干某事”；跟to+动词原形，常用于wouldliketodosomething，表示“某人想要、愿意干某事”。如：Iliketakingawalkaftersuppereveryd...