施工安全培训ConstructionSafetyTraining安全培训的目的:ToolboxTalks–TheObjectives:•增强员工安全生产意识Remindworkersofspecificjobrelatedsafety•提醒施工中的危险隐患Re–affirmthesafetyhazardsrelatedtothejob•提醒员工采取预防措施以将工伤事故降低到最少程度Remindthemoftheprecautionstheyshouldtaketominimizethehazard(s)事故的原因(管理方面)CausesofAccidents(Management)管理不当Lackofpropersupervision工作场所安全环境维持力度不够BadHousekeeping事故的原因(管理方面)CausesofAccidents(Management)施工操作方法缺乏规范化LackofproperMethodStatement缺乏安全培训Lackofalltypesofsafetytraining事故的原因(管理方面)CausesofAccidents(Management)赶工Workingatspeedstogetthejobdone没有安全和足够的工作脚手架Lackofadequateworkingplatforms事故的原因(操作工人方面)CausesofAccidents(Workers)•缺乏知识和技巧Lackofknowledgeorskill•图便利走捷径Takingshortcuts•懒散Simplelaziness•自以为是The“Macho”image•赶工时Piecework–timeisoftheessence事故预防原则PrinciplesofAccidentPrevention•安全培训、安全信息及安全教育是关键Safetytraining,informationandeducationareessential•分发正确和足够的劳防用品并确保正确使用IssuecorrectP.P.E.andensureitisproperlywornandused•所以的“幸免”事故都应该报告、调查并采取预防措施All“nearmisses”shouldbereported,investigatedandremedialactionsinstigated•持续的安全培训是关键Continuationtrainingisessential事故预防原则PrinciplesofAccidentPrevention•管理层必需对安全负责并以正确的态度Managementmustknowtheircommitmentandadoptthe“right”attitudetowardssafety•所有的事故必需调查并找到根本原因Allaccidentsmustbeproperlyinvestigatedandthe“true”causeoftheaccidentestablished•实行安全风险评估并告诉工人预防措施RiskAssessmentsshouldbecarriedoutandpreventativeandprecautionaryrecommendationspassedontotheworkers事故预防原则PrinciplesofAccidentsPrevention•日常施工中不断监督工人、员工Theworkforcemustbeproperlyandconstantlysupervised•评定整个工程的安全培训计划Assessalltrainingneedsthroughouttheproject•管理层必需事先计划工地布置和工序安排Managementmustplanwellinadvancethesitelayoutandthelogicalsequenceofworks•安全监理员在任用前需得到充分的培训SafetySupervisorsmusthavesomeformofsafetytrainingbeforeappointed安全防范措施总结SummaryofAccidentPreventionControl操作工人Worker机器设备及工具EquipmentorMachine环境和工地Environment&Site工伤事故的代价CostsofAccidents•受伤工人本身TheInjuredWorker•工人家属TheFamilies•雇主TheEmployer•社会Society事故及危险事件报告程序Accident&DangerousOccurrenceReportingProcedures•人员姓名Thenameoftheperson•受伤性质Thenatureoftheinjury•事故时间和地点Thetimeandplaceoftheaccident•事故情况简述Abriefexplanationofthecircumstancesoftheaccident死亡或严重受伤必需在24小时内报告Deathorseriousinjurymustbereportedwithin24hours事故及危险事件报告程序Accident&DangerousOccurrenceReportingProcedures•必需在7天内提交书面报告Awrittenreportmustbesubmittedwithin7days•小事故必需在3天内书面报告Minoraccidentsforincapacityforlessthan3daysmustbereported•危险事件必需在24小时内书面报告-不限于有人受伤的事故Dangerousoccurrencesmustbereportedwithin24hours,inwriting–injuryisnotanecessarycriteria•所有死亡工伤事故必需报告警方AllfatalaccidentsmustalsobereportedtothePolice急救措施FirstAid•建筑工地安全条款中有详細列出急救箱中须常备必需的急救用品TheseregulationsgivesdetailsoftheminimumcontentsofFirstAidBoxes•建筑工地安全条款中有详細列出规定的急救用品TheConstructionsSites(Safety)Regulationsco...